BIOGRAPHY GENRE IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE: EUROPEAN AND BRITISH INFLUENCES
Journal Title: Studia Litterarum - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
The article examines the development of the genre of biography and life writing that influenced Russian biographical tradition. This tradition stems from Plutarch’s Comparative Biographies that influenced English life writing represented by such names as James Boswell, Lytton Strachey, and others. Philosophical premises of the English biography genre are to be found in the treatise Heroes, HeroWorship, and The Heroic in History (1841) by Thomas Carlyle. French tradition represented by Gaston Tissandier’s book Science Martyrs pursued the opposite aim: to honor ordinary scientists and inventors, responsible for the technical advance of the modern civilization. Wilhelm Dilthey and Georg Simmel practiced a different approach to life writing in that they conceived biography as the history of the person’s spiritual development. This conception had direct influence on the theorists of biography genre in Russia, G. O. Vinokur, and A. G. Gabrichevsky.
Authors and Affiliations
Eugenia V. Ivanova
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP26102
- DOI 10.22455/2500-4247-2016-1-3-4-43-59
- Views 323
- Downloads 17
A FOREWORD ON THE ANNIVERSARY (ON THE 50TH ANNIVERSARY OF BRYUSOV CONFERENCE)
No Abstract
AUCTORITAS: AUTEUR ET AUTORITÉ CHEZ DIDEROT ( À PROPOS DE QUELQUES ÉPIGRAPHES )
Diderot approaches the notions of work and author in a wide variety of ways. His works are “works” only because they “work” in the sense that they transform from within the categories of author and reader, blurring the b...
MANUEL ALTOLAGUIRRE. FEDERICO GARCIA LORCA, DRAMATIC POET (Introduction, translation from Spanish, preparation of the text, and comments by Rafael Carrión Arias)
Several materials written by international anti-fascist authors have been recently found in the archives of the A. M. Gorky Institute of World Literature of the Russian Academy of Sciences in Moscow. Among them, there i...
The Natural Sublime Leading to the Human Sublime (on Book 8 of Wordsworth’s The Prelude)
This article seeks to trace the connection between two kinds of the Romantic sublime envisaged in Book 8 of Wordsworth’s great autobiographical poem The Prelude, or Growth of a Poet’s Mind (1805, 1850). Our focus is pr...
Folklore Collection in the Archive of Evgeny Platonovitch Ivanov Held by the IWL RAS Manuscript Department
The article opens up a new research series entitled “Significance of the Folklore Materials, stored in the Department of Manuscripts at IWL RAS and in other archives, both in Russia and abroad” and offers philological...