POPULATION AGING, MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO CONSUME, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

Journal Title: Asian Economic and Financial Review - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 9

Abstract

This paper explores the mechanism of population aging affecting economic growth by influencing marginal propensity to consume. We find that population aging has both a positive and a negative effect on economic growth. We calculate the critical state of the two effects and draw the conclusion that if marginal propensity to consume is greater than the critical value, the decrease of marginal propensity to consume has a more directly impact on consumption and, therefore, that the negative influence of the decreasing consumption dominates the impact on economic growth. Conversely, if the marginal propensity to consume is less than the critical value, capital per capita is affected more and, therefore, the positive influence of the rising capital per capita on economy is dominant.

Authors and Affiliations

Zheng Guo*| Central University of Finance and Economics, China, Linchen Liu| Central University of Finance and Economics, China, Xuan Liu| Central University of Finance and Economics, China

Keywords

Related Articles

GAUGING MALAYSIAN CONSUMERS PERSPECTIVES ABOUT CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

This research was carried out on the premise that as CSR was becoming popular among corporations in Malaysia, it was important to gauge consumers? beliefs and perspectives about CSR and the CSR issues that mattered to th...

MONETARY UNCERTAINTY AND DEMAND FOR MONEY IN KOREA

Friedman’s volatility hypothesis asserts that increased volatility of money supply can lower the velocity of money or increase the demand for money. Previous studies have tested this hypothesis by using data from a few i...

GROWTH EFFECTS OF HEALTH INPUTS AND OUTCOMES IN SUB-SAHARA AFRICAN COUNTRIES (1995-2011)

The study examined the contribution of health inputs and outcomes to growth process in the Sub-Saharan Africa. Panel data of 30 countries from the sub-region from 1995 to 2011was used in a dynamic Generalized Method of M...

FUNDING CRISIS IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS: RATIONALE FOR CHANGE

An important priority of public policy is to ensure that higher education institutions contribute to economic growth and social progress as a whole, especially in the context of today’s globalised markets and knowledge e...

THE CHANGES AND TRENDS IN URBAN LAND PRICES: AN APPLICATION OF HIERARCHICAL GROWTH MODELLING

Urban land prices often changes over time; thus, they are a form of longitudinal data or nested structure. This study uses the growth model in hierarchical linear modelling (HLM) to discuss factors affecting the change i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP2302
  • DOI -
  • Views 471
  • Downloads 38

How To Cite

Zheng Guo*, Linchen Liu, Xuan Liu (2016). POPULATION AGING, MARGINAL PROPENSITY TO CONSUME, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 6(9), 534-546. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-2302