Evaluation of Etiological Risk Factors in the Development of Adult Chronic Pilonidal Disease
Journal Title: Turkish Journal of Colorectal Disease - Year 2019, Vol 29, Issue 2
Abstract
Aim: Pilonidal disease has a high rate of recurrence after surgical interventions and measures that can be taken to prevent the recurrence are gaining importance. This study was planned to review the possible risk factors and to provide guidance for the reduction of pilonidal disease. Method: Patients diagnosed with pilonidal disease between January 2014 and January 2017 were evaluated. Age, gender, weight, height, body mass index (BMI), occupation and sitting or standing position during working, family history of pilonidal sinus, skin color and hair color were analyzed retrospectively. The BMI of the patients was categorized as ≤20.0 kg/m2, 20.1-25.0 kg/m2, 25.1-30.0 kg/m2, 30.1-35.0 kg/m2 and 35.1-40.0 akg/m2. Results: The total number of patients with pilonidal disease was 217 with a mean age 26.0. The disease had two age peaks at 19 and 24-27 years. Pilonidal disease was statistically significantly more commonly observed in patients with BMI of 25.1-30.0 kg/m2 (p<0.001). The disease was significantly higher in brunette patients compared to auburn and blonde patients (p<0.001). The disease was observed in 49.8% patients with seated positional occupations (p<0.001). Conclusion: Age, skin color and hair color are unmodifiable risk factors, but prevention of obesity, reducing sitting time and changing routines while fulfilling occupations seem preventive methods.
Authors and Affiliations
Adnan Kuvvetli, Süleyman Çetinkunar, Alper Parlakgümüş
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP48014
- DOI 10.4274/tjcd.galenos.2019.82160
- Views 316
- Downloads 0
Periappendicular Inflammatory Masses
Aim: Periappendicular inflammatory mass (PIM) defined as a mass located at the right lower quadrant of the abdomen due to inflammation, and can not clearly distinguish from borders of appendix. The aim of this study is e...
The Effects of Using Liposomal Bupivacaine and Aloe Vera Cream after Haemorrhoidectomy on Postoperative Pain, Need for Analgesics, Hospitalisation Period and Return to Work and Social Life
Aim: Post-haemorrhoidectomy pain adversely affects the patients’ comfort, length of hospitalisation and return to work/school and social life. We investigated the effect of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) and aloe vera 2% cre...
How Can We Manage the Therapeutic Approach of Acute Diverticulitis Regarding the Number of Attacks?
Aim: The risk of acute diverticulitis (AD) increases with each attack and the decision of therapeutic management is getting more complicated. We aimed to investigate the effective features of the number of attacks. Meth...
Seasonal Pattern of Diverticular Disease Admissions in Central Anatolia
Aim: In the present study, we aimed to investigate the seasonal characteristics of presentations to the hospital due to diverticular disease. Method: The patients who were admitted to the hospital between January 1st, 2...
Evaluation of the Modified Systemic Inflammation Score and Inflammatory Markers According to Stage in Colorectal Cancer
Aim: There is recent increasing evidence of an association between inflammation and cancer. There are many studies showing that inflammatory markers can be used as prognostic markers in many types of cancer. The aim of t...