EARLY DETECTION, DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT OF HIGHLY HYPEROPIC AMBLYOPIA
Journal Title: Journal of Special Education and Rehabilitation - Year 1997, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
The following conditions are necessary for binocular sight: · anatomical and dioptrical integrity of the eye; · binocular visual field; · perfect coordinance between the retinas and their elements ( NRKK). Detection and diagnostics: · hisrory of the occuence of the strabismus; · cover test; · motility test; · fixation test. Rehabilitation of Amblyopia · optical correction; · occlusion; with atropinisatio, with penalisation. · application of prisms; · practices on eutiscop, flash and coordinator. Results: A group of 27 patients (0-10 years) with monocular or binocular hypermetropia (> + 6,00 dsph) treated in our clinic at the ortooptic department was analyzed in the period 1990-95. The effects of the treatment were corelated to the main three parameter: Age, duration of the ortooptic treatment and the type of fixation before the treatment. In 48,14% (13 patients) the visual acuity obtained was 1,oo cc. In 29,62% (8 patients) the visual acuity of the ambluopic eye was 0,70 cc. The remaining 22,22% (6 patients) were with excentric fixation had the following results: · In 3 patients a visual acurity of the amblyopic eye of 6,00 cc. and the central fixation was obtained; · In 3 of those patients the results were not satisfactory.
Authors and Affiliations
V. BUCHKOVSKA-NIKOLOVSKA, S. BOSNJAKOVSKA, V. JORDANOVA-DIMOVSKA, D. STAVRIC, E. GJORGJIEVSKA
Keywords
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