AWARENESS OF JANANI SURAKSHAYOJNA (JSY) IN A RURAL SETUP OF KASHMIR VALLEY (DISTRICT GANDERBAL): KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES & UTILIZATION PATTERN OF BENEFICIARIES: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 3, Issue 16
Abstract
[b]INTRODUCTION:[/b] Mother and child constitute a priority group in a community. Maternal health is a key barometer of a sound and functional health system. Saving mothers benefits their children, their families, communities and countries. [b]METHODOLOGY:[/b] The study is a field based cross sectional study based on the evaluation of Janani Suraksha Yojana scheme and was done in Ganderbal district of Kashmir valley for a period of one year from January 2013 to January 2014. Multi-stage Random sampling was utilized for the study. From the selected block sub centres (SC) were selected by line listing. 20% of the sub-centres were taken on random selection basis. Recently delivered beneficiaries (Those who have delivered during the last one year) formed the universe of the study. [b]OBSERVATIONS:[/b] Most (51.25%) of the women were aged between 25- 30 years followed by 30% inthe age group of 20- 25 year. As far as Literacy status of studied women is concerned the study shows that majority of the women were illiterate (61.25%). 43.75% of the women had their family income between 5001-10, 000. Out of total 80 women in the study group, 90% had heard about JSY. Majorsource of information, came from ASHA (48.75%) followed by other sources like TV, radio, friendsand relatives (40%) and ANM (8.75), AWW (2.5%). Regarding the knowledge of women in context of various components of JSY shows that 93.75% stated that money is being paid for delivering in the hospital. Most of the women (87.5%) felt that money is being given for maintenance of mother andchild health at the time of delivery. Most of the registrations (98.75%) were done in 1st trimester & 1.25% in 2nd trimester. Majority of the registrants (90%) were done by ANM & 10% by ASHA. Most of these (76.25%) were done in sub centre. [b]CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS:[/b] The study highlights the need of further strengthening the JSY programme by consistent information education and communication activities. The sub centre which is the hub of all registrations need to be strengthened by frequent visit of doctors on a particular day, so that people receive the benefits of the scheme at the door steps.
Authors and Affiliations
Rifat Jan, Rafiq M, Munshi I. H
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