DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN STATE AND ITS ARMED FORCES DURING 1917-1920: HISTORICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue
Abstract
The article investigates the features of state building in the military field in the period of the Central Rada, Hetmanate of P.S koropadsky, and Directorate, also the definition of organizational and legal bases of the formation of the Armed Forces of Ukraine in 1917–1920. The attention is focused on the evaluation of the role and significance of its own troops for the Ukrainian state during this period. When covering the conceptual features of the development of Army of the Ukrainian Central Rada, in particular in the final stage of its activities. In research are indicated basic features of Army UCR, Hetmanats Army, and Army of Directorate. It is emphasized that in the first case the Army was based on of the Russian Imperial Army, involved in the First World War, which was in service for at least four million Ukrainian. The defining features of Hetmanats Army was that it continued military construction of the Ukrainian Central Rada was formed under pressure from the ban allied command the German to have armies and therefore efforts were aimed at developing states, the establishment of military schools. Indicated, that the Directorate army was built up during the Bolshevik-Ukrainian war and economic devastation. It was carried out a comparative analysis of military construction Ukrainian Central Rada, Hetman, Directory and Ukraine at the present stage of revival in the last 25 years. Reported and outlined were the shortcomings current state of Army and the significance of this experience for today’s creation of the state.
Authors and Affiliations
М. В. Кравчук
Keywords
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