Evaluation of CO2 laser irradiation effect on enamel microhardness after incipient caries creation

Abstract

Objective: The important mission in modern science of caries prevention is identification and providing the necessary actions for caries prevention to patients with an elevated risk of caries. The aim of this study was evaluation of CO2 laser irradiation effect on enamel microhardness after incipient caries creation. Material and methods: In this in vitro-experimental study, for evaluation of enamel microhardness 30 teeth after disinfection process were divided randomly into three groups A, B, C [n=10]: A] Control [normal saline] B] Immersed in cariogenic solution for 1 month C] Immersed in cariogenic solution for 1 month + CO2 laser [10.6µm, 10Hz, 0.5W, 20s, beam diameter 0.2 mm]. Data analyzing was used by 16 SPSS software. Parametric one-way ANOVA and Tukey were used for surface microhardness at 0.05% significance level. Results: According to one-way ANOVA parametric test, there was a significant difference between three groups [p=0.047]. In the following, results of Tukey test showed that there was a significant statistical difference between the microhardness of control and other groups [P=0.038]. On the other hand, there wasn’t statistical difference between A, C and B, C group means [P>0.05]. Conclusion: These study findings showed that CO2 laser irradiation on enamel surface with incipient caries had no significant effect on surface microhardness enhancement.

Authors and Affiliations

Loghman Rezaei-Soufi| Associate Professor, Dental Research Center, Department of Operative Dentistry, Dental School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, Amirfarhang Miresmaeili| Professor, Dental Research Center, Department of orthodontic, Dental School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, Farshid Vahdatinia| Dental School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, CorrespondingEmail:fa.vahdatinia@gmail.com, FarshidAkbarian Azar| Dental School, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran, Seyed Mostafa Hosseini| Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran

Keywords

Related Articles

EVALUATION OF CORTICOSTEROID USE PATTERN IN STEROID RESPONSIVE DERMATOLOGICAL CONDITIONS

Background: Skin diseases account for 2% of the Out Patient Department based consultations in general practice worldwide, which includes diseases like, Dermatitis, Eczema, Acne, Urticaria, Psoriasis, skin allergy etc....

COMPARATIVE STUDY FOR EVALUATING T SPOT-TB IN ANALYSIS BETWEEN LOW AND HIGH RISK SUBJECTS - A PILOT STUDY

Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a non- communicable asymptomatic condition, which might develop into active tuberculosis. Health care workers in contact with active TB cases are at high risk. Impact of exposure...

COMPARISON OF P4, NUMERICAL PAIN RATING SCALE AND PRESSURE PAIN THRESHOLD IN PATIENTS HAVING CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN- AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY

Background: Pain is a multidimensional experience, with low back pain (LBP) being the most common. Numerous pain measures exist to assess pain intensity, though the systemic quantification is a rare clinical practice....

TOXIC EFFECTS OF HIGH NITRATE INTAKE IN OESOPHAGUS AND STOMACH OF RABBITS

Introduction: In India especially in Rajasthan people drink water containing high level of nitrates and concentration up to 500 mg of nitrate ion per liter is not unusual. The ingested nitrate is converted to nitrite i...

Hunting Biomedical Literature in PubMed: Factors Affecting the Hunt

Background: Quest for knowledge is a good indicator for anyone involved in academics and research. However, fnding what one exactly needs is the question we need to focus on. Accessing databases for retrieving informati...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP12257
  • DOI -
  • Views 250
  • Downloads 15

How To Cite

Loghman Rezaei-Soufi, Amirfarhang Miresmaeili, Farshid Vahdatinia, FarshidAkbarian Azar, Seyed Mostafa Hosseini (2016). Evaluation of CO2 laser irradiation effect on enamel microhardness after incipient caries creation. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS), 5(12), 217-221. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-12257