FORMATION OF BELIEFS ABOUT MORAL QUALITIES AND STANDARDS IN SENIOR PRESCHOOLERS BY MEANS OF ANIMATED CARTOONS
Journal Title: Наука і освіта - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 10
Abstract
The paper deals with the formation of ideas about moral qualities (good – evil, generosity – greed, justice – injustice, honesty, decency – meanness) in children of senior preschool age by means animated cartoons. The following main criteria for the selection of cartoons as a means of moral education have been distinguished: the quality of the video (the brightness of the pictures, the harmony of colors, etc.), the quality of the video (the vocabulary should meet the requirements of the literary language, etc.), the simplicity and accessibility of the plot; expressiveness of characters; the presence of a moral issue in the film. The designed experimental technique of pedagogical support for watching cartoons in order to form ideas about moral qualities and norms in senior preschoolers involves the following steps: preparatory (organization of the development envi- ronment, selection of cartoons for watching); cognitive (structured work with a cartoon); reflexive (work on the moral and sensory sphere of the child, creating conditions for reflection). In order to check the efficiency of the designed technique there has been conducted an experiment involving 30 preschool children who were randomly divided into 2 groups: experimental (EG) and control (CG), 15 members each. According to the results of the assessment before implementing the technique, only, 8.5% of the respondents in the EG, and 8.2% of the CG had a high level of maturity of beliefs about moral qualities according to the moral criterion. After the implementation of the technique in the EG some differences could be noticed, namely, in older preschoolers of the experimental group, unlike preschoolers in the control group, higher indices of maturity of believes about such moral qualities as good – evil, generosity – greed, justice – injustice, honesty, decency – meanness could be observed. These children significantly expanded their beliefs about moral qualities, learned to characterize their features, compare them with the actions of cartoon heroes and their own behavior.
Authors and Affiliations
Valentyna Kushnir, Ruslan Sopivnyk, Dr. Ireneusz Pyrzyk
AGE PECULIARITIES OF SENSE SPHERE AMONG THE REPRESENTATIVES OF INFORMAL SUBCULTURES
The article presents the results of the theoretical and empirical research of age peculiarities of the sense sphere of men and women belonging to informal subcultures. In psychology, the concept of sense is closely assoc...
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE LATEST WORLD-CLASS SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS IN TRAINING PROCESS OF FUTURE TEACHERS
The paper deals with the main directions and methodological principles of future pedagogues’ professional skills improvement, enhancement of their scientific outlook, and development of their methodological culture by me...
PSYCHOLOGY OF TOLERANT ENVIRONMENT FORMATION IN TERMS OF THE CONCEPT “THE NEW UKRAINIAN SCHOOL”
The article deals with the issue of tolerant educational environment formation which is quite relevant in modern psychology. Today the unity of the society is possible on the grounds of tolerance, which involves the prin...
ADDICTION POLYMORPHISM: SOCIAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS
The aim and tasks of the research are as follows: to study the phenomenon of polymorphism of addictions, the empirical detection of polymorphicity in addictive individuals, the disclosure of the most common types of addi...
DEPENDENCE OF PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT ON PHYSICAL FITNESS OF YOUNG WEIGHTLIFTERS IN THE PREPARATORY TRAINING PERIOD OF THE ANNUAL MACROCYCLE
Intensive trainings with a barbell contribute to the manifestation of maximum effort due to the strengthening of health and active muscle mass. Training of 14-15-year-old weightlifters is of great importance nowadays, be...