IN VITRO DNA DAMAGE INHIBITION ACTIVITY OF AQUEOUS AND ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACT OF VERNONIA AMYGDALINA LEAVES

Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 12

Abstract

Vernonia amygdalina (Asteraceae) is a plant widely used both for nutritional and medicinal purposes throughout tropical Africa. Its health-promoting ability might be related to the effect various bioactive components of the plant. In this study the DNA damage inhibition activity of this plant was investigated using the aqueous extract and the ethyl acetate fractions of the leaves. The fractions were used in various concentrations (10mg/ml, 5mg/ml and 1mg/ml) against DNA damage caused by Fenton’s system and it was discovered that they protected the plasmid DNA from damage caused by the Fenton’s system. The protective activity varied with concentration as the higher concentration showed better protective ability when compared to the lower concentration. The ethyl acetate fraction was subjected to Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrophotometry (GC-MS) analysis and fatty acids were separated from the fraction. These observations emphasize that both the aqueous and ethyl acetate extract of V. amygdalina possess DNA damage inhibition potential and although, the specific bioactive compound responsible for the inhibition activity was not discovered in this work the plant can be used to develop compounds for therapeutic uses.

Authors and Affiliations

Cosmas Samuel

Keywords

Related Articles

SAFETY AND IMMUNOGENICITY OF SEASONAL TRIVALENT INACTIVATED INFLUENZA VACCINES IN PREGNANT WOMEN

Pregnant women are at high risk for influenza virus infection and serious influenza-related complications and are recommended to receive inactivated influenza vaccine during the influenza season. Before 2009, although ma...

ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF MADHUMEHA & ITS MANAGEMENT

Diabetes mellitus was mentioned in Ayurvedic classics as Madhumeha and it is as old as the history of mankind. In charaka Samhita, Madhumeha has been described as a type of vataja prameha which is charactrised by passing...

AN APPORCH TO GRAHANI ROGA THROUGH AYURVEDA: A REVIEW ARTICLE

Grahani has been widely described in the classic Ayurvedic literature as one among the Mahagada.[1] Grahani and Agni are having Adhara- Adheya Sambandha and described as an Agni Adhishtana. The name is given so because G...

MOLECULAR DETECTION OF CLASSICAL STAPHYLOCOCCAL SUPERANTIGENIC TOXIN GENES IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ISOLATES AND EFFECT OF PARTIAL PURIFIED TOXIN ON B6 MELANOMA CANCEROUS CELLS

The current study aimed to molecular detection of classical staphylococcal super antigenic toxin genes by identify Staphylococcus aureus isolated from stool samples in Iraqi governorate, Babylon city, A total of 100 spec...

EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE OUTBREAKS AS GLOBAL DISASTERS

Ebola virus disease (EVD) is caused by Ebola viruses (EBOV), members of the group of hemorrhagic fevers and it is one of the most dangerous infection diseases with mortality rates up to 90%. Ebola was firstly described i...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP627713
  • DOI -
  • Views 114
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Cosmas Samuel (2018). IN VITRO DNA DAMAGE INHIBITION ACTIVITY OF AQUEOUS AND ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACT OF VERNONIA AMYGDALINA LEAVES. World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 7(12), 256-266. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-627713