Link between Hyperhomocysteinemia, Glycemic and Lipid Profiles, in Type 2 Diabetes in Côte d'Ivoire

Abstract

The hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with the development and the accentuation of the cardiovascular complications of the type 2 diabetes. Several studies had established a link between the hyperhomocysteinemia, the dyslipidemias and the atherosclerosis. In Côte d'Ivoire, no study has explored this link. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlative link between the hyperhomocysteinemia, the glycemia and the lipid profiles. This study was realized in 200 volunteer type 2 diabetics, regularly monitored at the Diabetic Center of Abidjan. The homocysteine, the glycemia and the lipid parameters were assayed by enzymatic methods on the biochemistry automaton Cobas c-311. The present study has revealed that the hyperhomocysteinemia was strongly correlated with the duration of the type 2 diabetes (ρ = +0.999, p < 0.05). The study did not show a correlation between the hyperhomocysteinemia and the glycemia (ρ = -0.097, p < 0.05); whether during the balanced glycemia (ρ = -0.057, p > 0.05) or during the very unbalanced glycemia (≥1.26g / L) (ρ = +0.0237; p > 0.05). This could partly be explained by the effect of the clinical and nutritional treatment in our diabetics. However, when the glycemia is regulated at the state of hyperglycemia, we had observed a strong correlation between the hyperhomocysteinemia and the hyperglycemia (ρ = +0.975, p < 0.05); total cholesterol (ρ = -0.124, p < 0.05); LDL cholesterol (ρ = -0.105, p < 0.05); HDL cholesterol (ρ = +0.107, p < 0.05). The quality of the glycemic and lipid balance and the duration of diabetes, can affect the effect of hyperhomocysteinemia in the development of the cardiovascular diseases.

Authors and Affiliations

Diagou Jean Jacques

Keywords

Related Articles

Clinical Perspective: Diabetes and Calcific Aortic Stenosis

Clinical Perspective: Diabetes and Calcific Aortic Stenosis

Diabetes Mellitus and male reproductive function: where we stand?

Diabetes Mellitus and male reproductive function: where we stand?

Analysis of Clinical Outcome and Healthcare Resource use in Insulin Treated Diabetic Patients Based on Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose Levels

Purpose: The purpose of the study hereof is to evaluate the appropriate use of blood glucose self-monitoring devices (strips), the risks of hypoglycemia, the incidence of hospitalization or death related to diabetes, and...

The Antidiabetic Drug Metformin and Male Reproductive Function: An Overview

The Antidiabetic Drug Metformin and Male Reproductive Function: An Overview

Factors Responsible for Combined Glucose Intolerance Developing into Isolated Post-challenge Hyperglycemia in Subjects with Impaired Fasting Glucose

Aims/Introduction: We hypothesized that isolated post-challenge hyperglycemia (IPH) is the earliest stage of Type 2 diabetes. We conducted this study to determine factors responsible for combined glucose intolerance (CGI...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP532609
  • DOI 10.19070/2328-353X-1800044
  • Views 120
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Diagou Jean Jacques (2018). Link between Hyperhomocysteinemia, Glycemic and Lipid Profiles, in Type 2 Diabetes in Côte d'Ivoire. International Journal of Diabetology & Vascular Disease Research (IJDVR), 6(2), 217-222. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-532609