Mental health status and associated factors with stress among healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
Journal Title: Journal of Public Health and Development - Year 2024, Vol 22, Issue 1
Abstract
COVID-19, being the most terrible occurrence of the 21st century, has profoundly affected the physical and mental well-being of healthcare workers (HCWs). Throughout this pandemic, HCWs have been at the forefront, confronting numerous physical and mental health problems. Our study aimed to identify the major mental health issues experienced by HCWs in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Additionally, we aimed to uncover the contributing factors that led to their heightened stress. According to this purpose, this cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2021 to February 2022 with different categories of HCWs selected from twelve hospitals exclusively designated for COVID-19 patients. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using semi-structured questionnaires. A 10-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) was used to assess the stress levels experienced by the respondents. Among the total of 483 HCWs, 76.6% were nurses, 19.9% were doctors, and 3.5% were medical technologists. Our study found that the prevalence of COVID-19 positive cases among HCWs (nurses, doctors, and medical technologists) was 28.6%. Based on the PSS, 93.2% experienced low to moderate levels of stress, and 6.8% reported high levels of stress.A numberofsociodemographic, habitual, organizational, and family factors of the respondents were significant, with the PSS at a 5% level of significance and a p-value less than 0.05. However, the variable ‘experience of any negligence, torture, blaming/bullying/threat from society’ was insignificant to the stress experienced by the HCWs. In brief, thestudy highlights the mental health issues faced by HCWs amid the pandemic, emphasizing significant associated factors. Organizational support and the role of the HCWs' families are crucial in reducing their stress levels.
Authors and Affiliations
ubhra Rani Das, Sharmin Sultana, Ebney Sunjida Abedin, ABM Alauddin Chowdhury, Md. Imdadul Haque
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP729426
- DOI 10.55131/jphd/2024/220108
- Views 44
- Downloads 0
Investigation effectiveness of the integrated educational approach on obsessive-compulsive disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is one of the most prevalent and incapacitating psychological disorders. This quasi-experimental study endeavors to examine the impact of three concurrent psychological in...
Depression, anxiety, and stress among health college students during covid-19 outbreak and online education
Covid-19 pandemic has an impact to the changing educational system, raising the mental health issues, including college students’ psychology. This study exploresdemographic and knowledge about Covid-19 associated with co...
Parental and children’s health behavior stemming from the Thai national health recommendations in Bangkok
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have an impact on treatment costs and economic prosperity. Ten National Health Recommendations (NHRs) were announced by the Thai government in 1996 to promote the good health of...
Comparative study between eras protocol and conventional perioperative care in elective cesarean section patients in a tertiary care centre of eastern India
Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) was originally introduced in colorectal surgery. ERAS pathways have been extensively implemented in various surgical branches like orthopedics, urology, and gynecologic surgery. Com...
Health vulnerability and adaptation of community in the repetitive haze area: Phayao Province, Northern Thailand case study
This was a cross-sectional study to examine health vulnerability and adaptation of community in the repetitive smog area and transboundary haze effect: Phayao Province. According to the findings, the majority of people w...