Optimizing Hybrid Energy Systems for Sustainable Development in the Canadian Arctic: A Case Study of Arviat, Nunavut
Journal Title: Journal of Urban Development and Management - Year 2024, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
The optimization of hybrid energy systems for sustainable development in remote Arctic communities is crucial to addressing the unique challenges posed by harsh climates, high energy costs, and the environmental impact of traditional energy sources. This study focuses on Arviat, a community in Nunavut, Canada, and utilizes HOMER Pro software to conduct a comprehensive analysis of combined energy solutions. The economic feasibility, environmental impact, and social benefits of integrating renewable energy sources (RES) with existing diesel systems are evaluated. The findings indicate that, while the initial capital investment required for implementing a hybrid microgrid is significantly higher than that for conventional diesel-only systems, the long-term advantages are substantial. These advantages include increased energy resilience, reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, lower operational and maintenance costs, and the potential for local job creation. Furthermore, the study highlights that hybrid systems, by reducing dependency on fossil fuels, can provide a more reliable energy supply in regions where logistics for fuel delivery are often hindered by extreme weather conditions. The optimization of hybrid energy systems not only aligns with Canada's net-zero emissions targets but also contributes to the economic and social sustainability of remote communities (RCs) by fostering local energy independence and resilience. This research underscores the transformative potential of adopting hybrid microgrids in isolated Arctic regions, advocating for policies and investments that prioritize sustainable and socially responsible energy strategies in line with national and international environmental goals.
Authors and Affiliations
Amirbehnam Ashouri Vajari, Siddhanth Kotian, Samaneh Shirinnezhad, Davoud Ghahremanlou
Keywords
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- EP ID EP752444
- DOI https://doi.org/10.56578/judm030301
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