Porcelain Gall Bladder: A Rare Surgical Entity
Journal Title: International Journal Of Research In Medicine - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Porcelain gallbladder is an uncommon manifestation of chronic cholecystitis, characterized by intramural calcification of the gallbladder wall.1 The term "porcelain gallbladder" is used to describe the bluish discoloration and brittle consistency of the gallbladder wall seen in this condition.2 The diagnosis is usually suggested by an abdominal radiograph revealing an incidental calcified lesion in the region of the gallbladder. Patients with a porcelain gallbladder are often asymptomatic, but are at increased risk for the development of gallbladder carcinoma, which has a poor prognosis.2 Thus, the possibility of a porcelain gallbladder should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of calcified right upper quadrant abdominal lesions The incidence of a calcified gallbladder at autopsy ranges from 0.06 to 0.08 percent.3 It is more common in females than in males, with a ratio of 5:1.4 The mean age at presentation varies from 38 to 70 years.4 The risk of gallbladder cancer in patients with porcelain gallbladder is unclear, with reported rates ranging from 0 to 62 percent.
Authors and Affiliations
Dharmesh Panchal, Hardik Shah, Vishal Sardesai
Endoscopic Tympanoplasty Type I: Impoving Techniques
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Transcanal endoscopic tympanoplasty type I [TET 1] is a very advantageous procedure and has got universal acceptance now emerging from the resistance that it faced about two decades ago. This m...
Urine analysis findings of malaria patients attending tertiary care hospital of North Gujarat
BACKGROUND: Vector borne diseases are emerging health problems in developing countries. Among all of vector borne diseases, malaria remains at the top especially during rainy seasons. Plasmodium vivax and plasmodium fal...
Acute pancreatitis leading to thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura/haemolytic uremic syndrome (TTP/HUS) treated with therapeutic plasma exchange and haemodialysis- A Case Report
BACKGROUND: Haemolytic uremic syndrome is a disorder in which there is acute kidney injury (AKI) with nonimmune haemolytic anaemia and thrombocytopenia. It is most commonly seen in children. There are very few cases repo...
Intrathecal dexmedetomidine’s effect on the requirement of dose of hyperbaric bupivacaine in spinal anesthesia in the caesarean section patients
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Regional anaesthesia has become more popular in caesarean deliveries because most of the parturients prefer being awake during child birth. In addition it is a safer method than general anaesth...
Comparative prospective study of clinical outcomes in laparoscopic appendicectomy versus open appendicectomy conducted at tertiary level hospital, Vadodara
BACKGROUND : Appendicitis is most common intra abdominal inflammatory condition requiring emergency surgery. Despite advances in the diagnostic modalities, the diagnosis is still doubtful in 30 - 40% of cases. Ap...