Professor V. Tairov (1859-1938) – the founder of viticulture nursering base in Ukraine
Journal Title: Eminak - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 2
Abstract
An attempt to reproduce the history of viticulture development in the second half of the 19th century on the territory of the former Russian Empire (contemporary Ukraine) in connection with the spread of phylloxera and the estimation of the significant contribution of V. Tairov to the creation of the Ukrainian grafted vine nursery system was made. The analysis of publications devoted to this problem resolving indicates that the history of viticulture nursery system development in Ukraine hasn’t been investigated in details, the analysis of grafted grapevine nursery system preconditions, its scientific basing and practical implementation of technologies is absent. V. Tairov – the founder of the Ukrainian viticulture science, he based and proved the rationality of the grafted vine nursery system on the territory of the former Russian Empire (contemporary Ukraine), organized the Wine Station of Russian viticulturists in Odessa, that created the basis for the practical foundation of the Ukrainian nursery system. Theoretical development and organizational activities of professor V. Tairov allowed to lay the foundation for national nursery framework in the future. His activity contributed to national viticulture Phylloxera crisis resolution, led to the selection of new highperformance varieties, resistant to phylloxera and other diseases of grapes.
Authors and Affiliations
Ganna Burlac
Keywords
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