THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEGATION IN SPANISH LANGUAGE: THE RESEARCH METHODS

Abstract

The article outlines the main methods of the linguistic study of the formation of the category of negation in the Spanish language of the Castilian period (XII - the first quarter of the XVII century) and its functional semantic paradigm of verbalization of the very concept of «negation» by various language means. Comprehensive research methodology is based on the principles of the anthropocentric, comparative historical and functional paradigms, which ensures and makes the comprehensiveness of the formation and implementation of the category of negation in the Spanish language of the Castilian period and modernity. The material is analyzed with the use of hypothetical-deductive, inductive and deductive methods, it allows systematic and targeted study of the category of negation in Spanish. The method of multistage abstraction leads to abstractions and a growing degree of generalization of the ways and means of expressing negation. The method of linguistic description is used to directly study the category of negation, to systematize the ways of its expression in Spanish at different stages of its development. The attraction of the comparative historical method makes it possible to trace the formation, formation and regularities of the development of objections in Romance languages, starting with Latin as a base language, for analyzing ancient forms and meanings of negative lexemes. This method is a collection of research techniques aimed at disclosing the origin of the objection as a linguistic phenomenon and its subsequent history. The method of component analysis is used to isolate the semantic component of negative words, and a comparable method allows one to reveal the coincidence / divergence of the means of expressing negation (diasemia and dialexia) in related Romance languages. To reveal the essence of negation, an analysis of vocabulary definitions was made by the explanatory dictionaries of the Spanish language.

Authors and Affiliations

G. І. Glushchuk-Oleia

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP638415
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How To Cite

G. І. Glushchuk-Oleia (2018). THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEGATION IN SPANISH LANGUAGE: THE RESEARCH METHODS. Науковий вісник Херсонського державного університету. Серія: “Лінгвістика”, 34(2), 13-16. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-638415