Abstract

The Spanish Inquisition that took over following the collapse of the Islamic rule in Spain in the 15th century is, commonly, associated with the persecution of heresy in its strict religious sense. However, a deep probing into the history of the Spanish Inquisition, and more particularly, into its dealing with the Arab Muslims of the epoch, belies other facets to its notorious heresiological discourse. The Arab Muslims, known historically as Moriscos, who stayed in the Iberian Peninsula after being forcibly converted to Christianity, were, nonetheless, subjected to other forms of abuse that had nothing to do with religion. I hold in this paper that the Spanish churchstate rule-- another name applied to the Spanish Inquisition-- exhibited features of a modern nation-state in the making that sought to consolidate its political hegemony, mainly by using what Pierre Bourdieu calls symbolic power. Symbolic power is the accumulation of all capitals in the hands of the modern state, a privileged status that grants the latter an unlimited scope of power, enabling it to enforce its will and establish its hegemony. The forcible conversions of the Andalusi Arab Muslims to Christianity did not spare them the Spanish violence, and the Spanish authorities sought doggedly to strip them of all power. The Arab Muslim culture was exterminated, and the Spanish state worked on divesting this, hitherto, Iberian minority of its political, social, and economic capitals in order to establish a modern nation-state as early as the 15th century.

Authors and Affiliations

Latifa Safoui| Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco

Keywords

Related Articles

In this article, different prospects of Information and Communication Technology, would be studied and discussed by communicating with future researches. What is obvious is that for solving the problems related to info...

The present study focuses on a challenging phenomenon pervading most societies, namely standards. In relation to language, it can be regarded as the medium whereby standards are reflected in reality. Accordingly, the s...

Components of wisdom and interaction have twin old human and the human because he is a social creature, needs to do a lot of work on basis of relying on spirit of reason and social interaction and sharing. The aim of t...

This action research explores an experienced drama teacher’s experiences and observations toward a school drama play at a community service -learning project from Aletheia University in Taiwan. The action research co...

This paper maintains that foreign language teaching does not only involve linguistic competence/performance and verbal communication but also it is much to do with intercultural awareness and intercultural skills: unde...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP17277
  • DOI -
  • Views 112
  • Downloads 4

How To Cite

Latifa Safoui (2015). . International Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies (IJHCS), 2(2), 410-428. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-17277