Journal Title: International Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies (IJHCS) - Year 2015, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
Iran has considered one of the universal empires in 17 century that was equivalent from the point of commercial and mercantile level. Iran’s equivalence position with west decadent from the end of 17 century and during all of 18 and 19 centuries and gradually has lost its position in world’s arena. In 19 century Iran changed to a backward country that was located in the margin of capitalism system of West. The first Iranian awareness of deep fraction between West and them refers to the post Iran-Russian wars. Iranian wanted to recover their backwardness therefore traveled to west. The first person that acted in this way was Abbas Mirza the prince of Fath Ali Shah-e Qajar. He sent a few students to study in foreign country and export some western equipment to the society. Political period of Abbas Mirza was very short and his transformation stopped because of his premature die.
Authors and Affiliations
Kaivan Shafei| Assistant Professor, Department Of History, Faculty of Humanities, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran. Kaivan_shafei@yahoo.com, Mohammad Ghorban Kiani| Assistant Professor, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran (Corresponding Author) mohammad.kiany@yahoo.com
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