A Comparison Study of the Auditory P300 Results of Elderly Patients with Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Journal Title: Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR) - Year 2019, Vol 37, Issue 4

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the auditory P300 results of elderly patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) before and after hearing aid use. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from July, 2016 to April, 2017 at the Hearing Aid Clinic of Ramathibodi Hospital. Twenty-six elderly patients aged ≥60 with bilateral symmetrical SNHL who were referred for unilateral hearing aid fitting by otolaryngologist were included. The auditory P300 was recorded before and 2 months after hearing aid fitting. Results: The P300 waveforms, with a mean latency of 374.48 milliseconds and mean amplitude of 6.68 microvolts (µV), could be recorded in only 21 participants. At 2 months after hearing aid use, the mean P3 latency was 376.83 ms and mean amplitude was 8.77 µV. There was a statistically significant difference in amplitude of P300 2 months after hearing aid fitting (p-value=0.004). Conclusion: The auditory P300 results indicate an improvement in cognitive ability with higher amplitude. Thus, the P300 may be used to evaluate improvements in cognitive function after using a hearing aid. It can also be used as a guideline for explaining the benefits of hearing aid use to patients who initially rejected a hearing aid.

Authors and Affiliations

Noppamont Mongkalanantakul, Krisna Lertsukprasert, Montip Tiensuwan

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparison of Pain Scores between Bamboo and Stainless Steel Finger Traps: An Experimental Study

Objective: The Chinese finger trap is a device used to aid in reduction of fractures, especially in distal end of radius fractures. The stainless steel finger trap is widely used but often causes fingers pain. We adapted...

Medication Use in the Community: Comparison between Urban and Rural Home Pharmacies

Objective: This study aimed to examine the contents of home pharmacies and medication use, as well as storage and disposal habits in urban and rural households in Serbia. Material and Methods: This prospective research...

The Effectiveness of Clinical Guidelines in the Diagnosis of Lynch Syndrome Compared to Microsatellite Instability and Immunohistochemistry Analyses in Southern Thailand

Objective: This study aims to assess the accuracy of Amsterdam II criteria (AMII) and Revised Bethesda Guidelines (RBG) compared to molecular tests in Thai patients. Material and Methods: One hundred eighty-one patients...

Quality of Life in Diabetic Patients in the Primary Care Unit

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the level of quality of life and related factors in type 2 diabetic patients who were followed up at the Primary Care Unit of a university hospital in southern Thailand. Materia...

Effects of Trehalose and Sucrose on Human Sperm Motility, Vitality and Morphology after Cryopreservation

Objective: To compare human sperm motility, vitality and morphology after cryopreservation among sucrose, and different trehalose concentrations. Material and Methods: A total number of 124 normozoospermic semen samples...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP678011
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.31584/jhsmr.201964
  • Views 282
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Noppamont Mongkalanantakul, Krisna Lertsukprasert, Montip Tiensuwan (2019). A Comparison Study of the Auditory P300 Results of Elderly Patients with Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR), 37(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-678011