A Comparison Study of the Auditory P300 Results of Elderly Patients with Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Journal Title: Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR) - Year 2019, Vol 37, Issue 4

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the auditory P300 results of elderly patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) before and after hearing aid use. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from July, 2016 to April, 2017 at the Hearing Aid Clinic of Ramathibodi Hospital. Twenty-six elderly patients aged ≥60 with bilateral symmetrical SNHL who were referred for unilateral hearing aid fitting by otolaryngologist were included. The auditory P300 was recorded before and 2 months after hearing aid fitting. Results: The P300 waveforms, with a mean latency of 374.48 milliseconds and mean amplitude of 6.68 microvolts (µV), could be recorded in only 21 participants. At 2 months after hearing aid use, the mean P3 latency was 376.83 ms and mean amplitude was 8.77 µV. There was a statistically significant difference in amplitude of P300 2 months after hearing aid fitting (p-value=0.004). Conclusion: The auditory P300 results indicate an improvement in cognitive ability with higher amplitude. Thus, the P300 may be used to evaluate improvements in cognitive function after using a hearing aid. It can also be used as a guideline for explaining the benefits of hearing aid use to patients who initially rejected a hearing aid.

Authors and Affiliations

Noppamont Mongkalanantakul, Krisna Lertsukprasert, Montip Tiensuwan

Keywords

Related Articles

A Study of Entrance Surface Air Kerma for Patients Undergoing Chest and Abdomen from Digital Radiography at Chulabhorn Hospital

Objective: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the typical dose for standard-sized patients in chest (posteroanterior; PA) and abdomen (anteroposterior; AP) digital radiography. Material and Methods: The a...

Effectiveness of using the Centering Teen Pregnancy Program on Postpartum Depression among Adolescent Mothers: A Posttest Only Quasi-experimental Design using a Comparison Group

Objective: To examine the effectiveness of the Centering Teen Pregnancy Program on postpartum depression among adolescent mothers. Material and Methods: Study sample was 60 adolescent mothers who attended a prenatal car...

Validation of Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy with Nasopharyngeal Cancer Subscale (FACT-NP) for Quality of Life in Thai Patients

Objective: To develop and validate the Thai version of the functional assessment of cancer therapy with nasopharyngeal cancer subscale (FACT-NP) with the abbreviated version of the World Health Organization Quality of Li...

Evidence-Based Neonatal Care

Aging societies are developing around the world while the number of newborns is decreasing. The best neonatal care is a crucial issue since prematurity is surging along with high mortality and morbidity in developing cou...

Assessment of Type 2 Diabetes Patients’ Knowledge of Oral Hypoglycemic Agents

Objective: Considering that adherence level affects diabetes treatment success and maintenance of glycemic control greatly, the aim of this study was to examine diabetes patients’ adherence to oral hypoglycemic agents (O...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP678011
  • DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.31584/jhsmr.201964
  • Views 283
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Noppamont Mongkalanantakul, Krisna Lertsukprasert, Montip Tiensuwan (2019). A Comparison Study of the Auditory P300 Results of Elderly Patients with Sensorineural Hearing Loss. Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR), 37(4), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-678011