SVM-Based Sleep Apnea Identification Using Optimal RR-Interval Features of the ECG Signal

Abstract

Sleep apnea (SA) is the most commonly known sleeping disorder characterized by pauses of airflow to the lungs and often results in day and night time symptoms such as impaired concentration, depression, memory loss, snoring, nocturnal arousals, sweating and restless sleep. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), the most common SA, is a result of a collapsed upper respiratory airway, which is majorly undiagnosed due to the inconvenient Polysomnography (PSG) testing procedure at sleep labs. This paper introduces an automated approach towards identifying sleep apnea. The idea is based on efficient feature extraction of the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal by employing a hybrid of signal processing techniques and classification using a linear-kernel Support Vector Machine (SVM). The optimum set of RR-interval features of the ECG signal yields a high classification accuracy of 97.1% when tested on the Physionet Apnea-ECG recordings. The results provide motivating insights towards future developments of convenient and effective OSA screening setups.

Authors and Affiliations

Laiali Almazaydeh| Department of Software Engineering, Al Hussein Bin Talal University, Jordan, Khaled Elleithy| Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bridgeport, CT 06604, USA, Miad Faezipour| Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bridgeport, CT 06604, USA, Helen Ocbagabir| Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bridgeport, CT 06604, USA

Keywords

Related Articles

Long Term and Remote Health Monitoring with Smartphone

The basic aim of our work is to provide solutions with monitoring the heart beat rates of disabled or old people. And also we expect to help the people who have specific heart diseases like potential cardiac arrests...

A Bee Colony Optimization-based Approach for Binary Optimization

The bee colony optimization (BCO) algorithm, one of the swarm intelligence algorithms, is a population based iterative search algorithm. Being inspired by collective bee intelligence, BCO has been proposed for solving di...

The Principal Component Analysis Method Based Descriptor for Visual Object Classification

In the field of machine learning, which values / data labeling or recognition is done by pattern recognition. Visual object classification is an example of pattern recognition, which attempts prompt to assign each object...

A fuzzy approach for determination of prostate cancer

Goal of this study is a design of a fuzzy expert system, its application aspects in the medicine area and its introduction for calculation of numeric value of prostate cancer risk. For this aim it was used prostate speci...

Classification of Leaf Type Using Artificial Neural Networks

A number of shape features for automatic plant recognition based on digital image processing have been proposed by Pauwels et al. in 2009. Then Silva et al in 2014 have presented database comprises 40 diļ¬€erent plant spec...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP789
  • DOI 10.18201/ijisae.79075
  • Views 450
  • Downloads 21

How To Cite

Laiali Almazaydeh, Khaled Elleithy, Miad Faezipour, Helen Ocbagabir (2016). SVM-Based Sleep Apnea Identification Using Optimal RR-Interval Features of the ECG Signal. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 4(1), 1-4. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-789