A Case of Hepatitis B Reactivation with Acute Flare Three Months After Tenofovir Prophylaxis Withdrawal in a Allogenic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patient

Journal Title: Viral Hepatitis Journal - Year 2018, Vol 24, Issue 2

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major health problem worldwide. HBV reactivation is associated with high mortality rates in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and, prophylactic antiviral treatment is suggested to prevent this phenomenon. However, the duration of antiviral treatment in HSCT patients is not fully defined and the time of immune recovery is considered the best parameter for a drug to be safely interrupted. We aimed to present a case of hepatitis B reactivation after cessation of one-year prophylactic tenofovir treatment in a anti-hepatitis B core immunoglobulin G-positive patient who received allogenic HSCT treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Authors and Affiliations

Bilal TOKA, Ahmet Tarık EMİNLER, Ferhat Gürkan ASLAN, Aydın Şeref KÖKSAL, Mustafa ALTINDİŞ

Keywords

Related Articles

Frequency of Hepatitis B Virus, Hepatitis C Virus and HIV Infections in Cannabis and Opioid Addicts

Objective: There are very few data about the epidemiology of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV infections in drug addicts in Turkey, whereas several countries have a developed surveillance systems...

Frequency of Hepatitis Delta Virus in Hepatitis B Surfaceantigen-positive Patients

Objectives: The prevalence of hepatitis delta virus (HDV) worldwide shows geographical differences. Although there are several studies on anti-HDV seroprevalence rates in hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive pati...

Two Rare Causes of Hepatitis: Fascioliasis and Brucellosis

Brucellosis and fascioliasis are zoonoses which induce different type of cell-mediated immune responses and rarely cause hepatitis with together. Brucellosis induces T helper type 1 (Th1) immune response whereas Fasciola...

Can HBsAg Be Used as a Viral Replication Marker in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients?

Objective: Monitoring hepatitis B virus (HBV) treatment responses and virus replication is performed with molecular tests. However, these tests are either expensive or invasive. A new and more practical marker is needed....

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP382509
  • DOI 10.4274/vhd.2018.0001
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Bilal TOKA, Ahmet Tarık EMİNLER, Ferhat Gürkan ASLAN, Aydın Şeref KÖKSAL, Mustafa ALTINDİŞ (2018). A Case of Hepatitis B Reactivation with Acute Flare Three Months After Tenofovir Prophylaxis Withdrawal in a Allogenic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patient. Viral Hepatitis Journal, 24(2), 61-64. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-382509