A case who died due to the suicidal intake of aluminum phosphide
Journal Title: Cumhuriyet Medical Journal - Year 2017, Vol 39, Issue 1
Abstract
Although it is rarely seen in Turkey and developed countries, aluminum phosphide poisoning is an important heath problem because of its high mortality rate. Aluminum phosphate tablets in 3 g weight which are sold in the market under the trade name “57% Fumiphos” include 57% aluminum phosphide and 43% ammonium carbonate. In the present report, it was aimed to define clinical, crime scene investigation and autopsy findings of a case of aluminum phosphide poisoning that was rarely seen in Turkey and comparatively discuss data of our case and literature knowledge. 20 years old male patient, hospitalized with an ambulance following intake of aluminum phosphide while he was in military service and he was accepted as exitus after intense cardio-pulmonary resuscitation efforts. From witness statements, it was learned that patient taken orally a poison; a pill box written “Fumiphos 57% aluminum phosphide” on it, was found in patient’s jacket pocket; and it was learned that patient shared some words about death in social media before the event. In the performed medico-legal autopsy, macroscopic findings were defined and the tissue samples which obtained in autopsy were examined microscopically. In the results of toxicological analysis of samples which obtained in autopsy, it was reported the presence of 14184 ng/g aluminum in stomach contents and p-toluene sulfonic acid in visceral organ and muscle samples. Macroscopic and microscopic findings which obtained at autopsy was found compatible with non-specific findings which defined in the literature. In the result of evaluation of crime scene, autopsy and toxicological analysis findings, it was decided that the person's death occurred due to aluminum phosphide poisoning. In this case report, forensic-medicine procedures in cases died due to intoxications was emphasized, and a case who died due to aluminum phosphide poisoning that was a condition commonly seen in developing countries, but rarely seen in Turkey and developed countries was presented and precautions against aluminum phosphide poisoning were defined. Additionally, we suggest that macroscopic and microscopic autopsy findings of the present case which is rarely defined in classical literature will be a guide to medico-legal examiners for aluminum phosphide poisoning.
Authors and Affiliations
Uğur DEMIR, Yavuz HEKIMOGLU, Mahmut ASIRDIZER, Yasin ETLI, Erhan KARTAL, Orhan GUMUS
Domestic violence crimes between 2008-2011 in Turkey
Objective: The purpose of this study; by collecting official data from the Ministry of Justice, analysing trends in time and differences among cities and regions. Method: Criminal data was taken from the criminal courts...
Tc-99m MDP uptake in soft tissue calcification in systemic scleroderma (Crest syndrome)
23-year-old female patient was referred for evaluation of a 2-mounts history of discharge from the wound at the right gluteal region with three-phase Tc-99m MDP bone scintigraphy. The patient was diagnosed with scleroder...
Researching the effect of the practical applications performed with cadaver dissection and anatomical models on anatomy education
Objective: The most important element in providing good quality of healthcare is well training of healthcare staff, particularly doctors. The way of being a good and successful healthcare staff is to learn the human anat...
Biphasic malignant mesothelioma of the testis: Case report
Malign Mesothelioma is a tumor originating from serous lining. Although it was most commonly seen in pleura, it can also located in other areas such as peritoneal and rarely paratesticular region. Our case presented with...
Relationship between platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio and cardiac syndrome x
Objective:Cardiac syndrome X consist of anginal-like typical chest pain with positive cardiovascular stres test or presence of ischemia on myocardial perfusion scintigraphy but no flow-limiting stenosis on coronary angio...