A clinical study to evaluate incidence of dry eye following cataract surgery
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction Post cataract surgery dry eye in the susceptible population can adversely impact visual outcome and overall patient comfort There are varying reports on the incidence of post cataract surgery dry eye depending on patient population and surgical technique This study has evaluated the incidence and factors causing dry eye following phacoemulsification small incisional cataract surgery SICS and conventional extracapsular cataract surgery ECCEMaterials and Methods Patients with cataract in the age group of 40 to 80 years with normal ocular surface and schirmers test at baseline were followed up after cataract surgery with schirmers recording at 1 month and 3 months Pre and post surgery schirmers values were compared for estimation of dry eyesResults A total 390 patients underwent cataract surgery with an overall post surgery residual dry eye incidence of 221 95 CI 1794 to 2617 at the end of 3 months follow up Of these 31 had mild 67 had moderate and 2 had severe dry eye A higher incidence was seen in SICS as compared to phacoemulsification A statistically significant association was noted between dry eye and diminution of vision p 0001Keywords Dry eye Extra capsular Phacoemulsification Small incision Schirmers test
Authors and Affiliations
Abhinav Khadke, Mansur Ali Khan, P S Moulick, Sandeep Gupta
Sodium bicarbonate versus hyaloronidase in peribulbar anaesthesia
The goals of safe effective anaesthesia is to achieve good surface anaesthesia akinesia hypotony analgesia Peribulbar anesthesia is a safer to minimize complications of retrobulbar anesthesia Hyaluronidase is used to aid...
Macular disorders: study of demographic patterns and management trends
Abstract Background: Macular disorder is the major cause of visual impairment, which is an important complaint and requires immediate attention. If untreated it affects the quality of life of the patient significantly. V...
Congenital ocular deformities- leading cause of childhood
Background: Congenital eye disorders, though rare, are important causes of childhood blindness. It can occur in isolation or in combination, or as part of a syndrome. This retrospective study was aimed at documenting the...
Alteration in corneal astigmatism and tear stability in patients undergoing surgical excision of ptreygium- a prospective study undertaken in a tertiary centre in south Kerala
Alterations in corneal astigmatism and tear stability in patients undergoing surgical excision of pterygium a prospective study undertaken in a tertiary centre in south KeralaObjective To analyse the effect of surgical i...
Microbial pattern of corneal ulcer in semi-rural South India
Aim: To Study the Pattern of corneal ulcers in patients in semirural south India. Methods and Materials: It was a hospital based descriptive cross-sectional study carried out from April to December 2016. Patients reporti...