A Community Based Cross Sectional Study of Morbidity Pattern among Reproductive Age Group Women in Jamnagar District, Gujarat
Journal Title: National Journal of Community Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: The study was conducted to identify current & past morbidity prevalence & pattern of morbidity & associated factors. Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was con-ducted among 450 women of reproductive age group of Jamnagar district. Results & Conclusion: Prevalence of morbidity was about 64% currently & about 70% in past one year. Mean age of occurrence of any illness was around 32 years. Currently most common illnesses were weakness, URTI. There was significant association between no. of family members & occurrence of any episode of diarrhoea, warm infestation, URTI. In past year, weakness, anorexia, abdominal pain were common complaints. 12% had past history HT, where as about 8% had past history of DM. On clinical examinations, 24% had pallor; about 60% had BMI ≥23 kg/m2. 20.5% had high SBP & 5.3% had high DBP. Conclusion: Mean age of occurrence of illness in last month was 32.38 years, which focuses on periodic check up of women after age of 30 years by grass root health workers & when needed should be referred. It needs community participation as well as community involvement.
Authors and Affiliations
Trusha Kansagra, Mittal Rathod, Mehul Kaliya, Amrita Sarkar, Sumit Unadakat, Dipesh V Parmar
Post Cataract Surgical Follow-Ups: Need to Revisit to Existing Guidelines
"Background: Cataract surgery is one of the component of man-agement of blindness, the overall management includes post-surgical regular follow-up and provision of additional aid. Objective of present study is to documen...
Domestic Violence among Ever Married Women of Reproductive Age Group in a Rural Area of Karnataka: A Cross Sectional Study
"Background: Domestic violence is a widespread social evil and continues to be a major public health problem. Domestic violence by marital partners is the most common type of violence against women. This not only has ser...
Opinion of Reproductive Mothers on Gender Issues: A Cross Sectional Study in Sub-Urban West Bengal
Background: Literatures reported gender preference among women in different parts of India. The study was conducted to know the opinion of mothers on different areas of gender inequalities, presence of gender preference...
Socio-Demographic Determinants in Urban ‘In-migrants’ of Uttarakhand
Introduction: Rapid urban growth largely manifests itself in the ex-pansion of already crowded squat-ter settlements and slums, placing enormous strain on public re-sources and presenting challenges for local health auth...
Prevalence and Determinants of Obesity among Elderly in an Urban Area of Bengaluru
Background: Obesity is a serious public health challenge all over the globe. Aging process increases the risk of obesity by bringing about changes in the body composition and innate environment. The pre-sent study was un...