A Comparative Study of Divine Will in the Philosophy of Spinoza and Ustād Muṭahharī
Journal Title: جستارهایی در فلسفه و کلام - Year 2008, Vol 40, Issue 81
Abstract
This writing addresses Divine Will from the viewpoints of the two great philosophers, Ustād Muṭahharī and Spinoza. It aims at clarifying the similarities and discrepancies existing in their viewpoints concerning the question whether God has a Will or not; and in case He does, is His Will absolute and free? In this line, the article proceeds to compare the views of the two philosophers on the following issues: Divine Intellect, Divine Will, the relation of intellect and will to God, God's Power, the relation of free will to God or Divine Destiny and Providence, unfree agent (mūjab), necessary through the Other (wājib bi al-ghayr), God's free Will, God's Knowledge as being active
Authors and Affiliations
Zahrā RasūLī, MuḥAmmad KāẓIm ‘Ilmī SūLā
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP202439
- DOI 10.22067/philosophy.v40i2.3173
- Views 149
- Downloads 0
Mullā Ṣadrā’s Ultimate Viewpoint concerning Perception of Universals (Active Intellect, Vertical Intellects, or God?)
In his discourses concerning perception of universals, Mullā Ṣadrā has brought up various issues. On one hand, he says that in sensory and imaginative perceptions, the soul (nafs) is the originator and creator of images...
Religious Patterns and their Consistency with Time Demands
Proving the religious patterns as being transhistorical would mean accepting the impact of these patterns in the lives of human beings; accordingly, religious patterns are not only exemplar in their time of presence, but...
The Paradox of Absolute Nonexistent and its Parallel Propositions
The misconception (shubha) of absolute nonexistent – which we have named as paradox – is not an amusing brainteaser; rather, it is one the significant epistemological issues. Its importance can be looked upon from two di...
Platonic Ideas from the Viewpoint of Aristotle and vicenna
Theory of ideas (muthul) in fact delineates the infrastructure of Plato’s philosophy and metaphysics. It can be stated with certainty that by presenting this theory, Plato intended to justify the generation of the mundus...
Explaining Teleology in Aristotle’s Biology
In Aristotle’s view, the explanation of an object or an issue is carried out according to the real form or reasonable essence and the utmost objective (ghāyat) it has and the goal it achieves. For instance, why do object...