A Comparative Study on AI-Based Algorithms for Cost Prediction in Pharmaceutical Transport Logistics
Journal Title: Acadlore Transactions on AI and Machine Learning - Year 2023, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
Pharmaceutical transport logistics, especially in humanitarian and hospital contexts, is becoming increasingly essential with a growing need to monitor associated costs. In Morocco, however, studies focusing on the cost implications of pharmaceutical delivery conditions are conspicuously absent. This creates a high-dimensional classification framework, where the selection of variables becomes challenging in the face of correlated distribution predictors. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in cost prediction has emerged as a vital necessity amidst escalating complexities and cost considerations. Cost prediction, being inherently correlated with almost all variables and inputs, offers an interpretable value in performance management, financial planning, and contract negotiation. This study undertakes a comparative analysis of a broad spectrum of prediction algorithms applied to the same, albeit reduced, database. A dozen such algorithms are put into practical use, with variable selection implemented through importance measures. The primary objective of this comparative evaluation is to determine the superior performing algorithm — one that delivers optimal adaptation to the context within a fixed environment. The prediction algorithm incorporates a myriad of inputs and constraints derived from data collection systems. AI's application facilitates the inclusion of diverse variables such as transportation routes, congestion, distances, freight weight, and environmental factors, thereby enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of cost estimation. The Orthogonal Matching Pursuit model emerged as the most successful, boasting an R² value nearing unity. Accurate cost prediction in transport can yield valuable insights into budgeting, estimation, customer service, managerial risk, environmental considerations, and strategic deployment for a company. Improved decision-making and resource allocation can thereby be achieved, leading to enhanced profitability and sustainability.
Authors and Affiliations
Fadwa Farchi,Chayma Farchi,Badr Touzi,Charif Mabrouki
Enhanced Color Image Encryption Utilizing a Novel Vigenere Method with Pseudorandom Affine Functions
In the realm of digital image security, this study presents an innovative encryption methodology for color images, significantly advancing the traditional Vigenere cipher through the integration of two extensive pseudora...
Information Acquisition Method of Tomato Plug Seedlings Based on Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Network
In order to solve the interference caused by the overlapping and extrusion of adjacent plug seedlings, accurately obtain the information of tomato plug seedlings, and improve the transplanting effect of automatic tomato...
An End-to-End CNN Approach for Enhancing Underwater Images Using Spatial and Frequency Domain Techniques
Underwater image processing area has been a central point of interest to many people in many fields such as control of underwater vehicles, archaeology, marine biology research, etc. Underwater exploration is becoming a...
A Dual-Selective Channel Attention Network for Osteoporosis Prediction in Computed Tomography Images of Lumbar Spine
Osteoporosis is a common systemic bone disease with insidious onset and low treatment efficiency. Once it occurs, it will increase bone fragility and lead to fractures. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive medical...
Advanced Hybrid Segmentation Model Leveraging AlexNet Architecture for Enhanced Liver Cancer Detection
Liver cancer, one of the rapidly escalating forms of cancer, remains a principal cause of mortality globally. Its death rates can be attenuated through vigilant monitoring and early detection. This study aims to develop...