A comparison of surgical outcomes of perineal urethrostomy plus penile resection and perineal urethrostomy in twelve calves with perineal or prescrotal urethral dilatation
Journal Title: Open Veterinary Journal - Year 2013, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
The clinical diagnosis, ultrasonographic findings, surgical management, outcome, and survival rate of perineal or prescrotal urethral dilatation in 12 male calves are described. All calves were crossbred and intact males. The most noticeable clinical presentations were perineal (n= 10) or prescrotal (n= 2) swellings and micturition problems. The main ultrasonographic findings were oval shaped dilatation of the urethra in all animals with dimensions of 40-75 X 30-62 mm. The calves with perineal urethral dilatation were treated by perineal urethrostomy (n= 4) and partial penile transection including the dilated urethra and urethral fistulation (n= 6). Prescrotal urethral dilatations were treated by penile transection proximal to the dilatation site (n= 2). Cystitis and stricture of the urethra were recorded postoperatively for two of the calves that underwent perineal urethrostomy. Nine animals were slaughtered at normal body weight approximately 6-8 months after the surgical treatment. Three animals were slaughtered after approximately three to four months, two of them having gained insufficient body weight. Our study shows that ultrasonography is a useful tool for the diagnosis of urethral dilatation in bovine calves. Our study also shows that the partial penile transection may be a suitable and satisfactory choice of surgical treatment for correcting the urethral dilatation in bovine calves.
Authors and Affiliations
M. A. Marzok| Department of Veterinary Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kafrelsheikh University , Kafr El-Sheikh 33516,Egypt, Department of Surgery and Gynecology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya, S. A. El-khodery| Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP9290
- DOI -
- Views 449
- Downloads 26
Expression of Bcl-2 in canine osteosarcoma
Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary malignancy of bone. It is responsible for 80-85% of the primary bone tumors affecting dogs and it is characterized by aggressive and invasive behavior, with a high metastatic...
First report of blood parasites in fishes from Kashmir and their effect on the haematological profile
Cyprinus carpio communis Linnaeus, Carassius carassius Linnaeus, Schizothorax curvifrons Heckel and Triplophysa marmorata species of fishes were captured from Anchar Lake and river Jhelum of Kashmir Himalaya for hemato...
A rare case of pituitary chromophobe carcinoma in a dog: clinical, tomographic and histopathological findings
A 9 year old male mixed-breed dog was presented for progressive aggressiveness towards the owner. The neurological evaluation was consistent with a forebrain syndrome. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain revea...
Occurrence and surgical repair of third degree perineal lacerations in adult female camels (Camelus dromedarius) by one-stage (Goetz) technique
Retrospective analysis of third degree perineal lacerations in 7 female camels (6-17 yrs of age) that were surgically corrected by one stage repair (Goetz technique) is presented. Majority (3/7) of the camels was primip...
Metastatic anal sac carcinoma with hypercalcaemia and associated hypertrophic osteopathy in a dog
A seven-year-old male neutered Irish setter was treated for a metastatic anal sac adenocarcinoma (ASAC) and hypercalcaemia by complete surgical excision of the primary tumour and partial excision of the sublumbar lymph...