A comparison of the predictive value of transvaginal cervical length at 11‐14 weeks and at 18‐22 weeks of gestation in preterm labour

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 3

Abstract

Preterm labor is the major cause of preterm birth that affects 12–18% of all births in India. Cervical shortening or effacement is one of the first steps in the parturition process. In the present study the mean cervical length at 11-14weeks for the term delivered group is 4.04+-0.35cms and the mean cervical length for the preterm delivered group 3.85±0.33 cms. The cervical length at 18-22 weeks was significantly shorter in the group that had preterm deliveries (2.77 cms) than in those who had term deliveries (3.74 cms) (P < 0.001). The cervical length at 18-22 weeks in the group that delivered preterm was significantly shorter than in those who had delivered at term. The mean cervical length showed a gradual decrease from the first to the second scan and an increased risk for preterm delivery was seen in those cases which demonstrated a rapid shortening in cervical length.

Authors and Affiliations

Lola Ramachandran, Aysha Salam

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP241638
  • DOI -
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How To Cite

Lola Ramachandran, Aysha Salam (2016). A comparison of the predictive value of transvaginal cervical length at 11‐14 weeks and at 18‐22 weeks of gestation in preterm labour. Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research, 3(3), 253-256. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-241638