A comparison of two different surgical treatment methods for Ao-Ota type 31a2 hip fractures in patients aged over 75 years
Journal Title: National Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction: The aim of the this studyis to compare PFNa application and uncemented bipolar partial prosthesis in AO/OTA 31 A2 type fractures in patients aged >75 years, in terms of functional scores and complication rates, and to then discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the two different methods. Material and Method:A retrospective examination was made of a total of 132 patients who were operated on because of unstable femoral proximal fracture in 2 different centres between January 2012 and June 2016. 27 patients who selected according to specified criteria in each group were compared in respect of functional scores at the final follow-up examination, complications, hospital length of stay, use of fluoroscopy, time to mobilization, and blood transfusion. Result: In respect of functional scores, the mean postoperative HHS in groups 1 and 2 were 82.3 and 79.8, respectively (p=0.425), and the pre-postoperative change in KAI in respective order was determined as -0.98 and -1.36 (p=0.114 the length of stay in hospital was found to be statistically significantly shorter in group 1 (p<0.05). The duration of fluoroscopy use was determined to be shorter in group 2. Conclusion: PFNa usage with applied according to fixation principles can be considered more preferable in these types of fractures. However, in patients with an additional systemic disease, poor bone quality, and where problems may be experienced in fixation, hemiarthroplasty can be considered a good alternative to PFNa.
Authors and Affiliations
Ümit Tuhanioğlu MD, Fırat Seyfettinoglu MD, Hasan Ulaş OGUR MD, Hakan Cicek MD, Volkan Tolga Tekbaş MD, Ahmet Kapukaya MD
Anterior decompression techniques in cervical myelopathy
The pathophysiology of cervical myelopathy is multifactorial with both static factors causing stenosis and dynamic factors resulting in repetitive injury to the spinal cord. The symptoms are related directly to the degre...
A report of 4 cases, on a rare entity of schwannoma in limbs i.e, outside the central nervous system
Schwannomas are lobulated, encapsulated tumours that arise from the neurilemmal cells in nerve sheaths Schwannomas are commonly seen in the central nervous system. Its occurrence in the peripheral nervous system is rare....
Diaphyseal humeral fractures: A prospective study on the functional outcome of surgical treatment by open reduction and internal plate fixation technique
The present study was conducted in the Department of Orthopaedics, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The study series comprised of 12 adult patients with acute diaphyseal humeral fractures treated sur...
Results of ponseti method in congenital talipes equino varus children of more than 1.5 years of age
Introduction: It is estimated that more than 100,000 babies are born worldwide each year with congenital clubfoot. Eighty percent of the cases occur in developing nations. Most are untreated or poorly treated. Neglected...
Management of diabetic foot ulcers with platelet rich plasma: A clinical study
Background: Diabetic foot is a frequent site for complication in DM. Ulceration occurs as a result of trauma in the presence of neuropathy and/or peripheral vascular disease with infection as a secondary phenomenon follo...