A cross-sectional study of gender preference among married urban women of Central India
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Despite the existing preconception and prenatal diagnostic technique act, there is a strong preference for males in societies. There is a need to strengthen the law and to address various social reasons for male preference. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to know the pattern of gender preference and to study some epidemiological factors related to it among 18–35 years married women residing in an urban area. Materials and Methods: A crosssectional study was conducted in urban field practice area of the Department of Community Medicine, GMC Nagpur. Data were collected by house-to-house visits using systematic random sampling, and subjects were interviewed using structured pretested questionnaire after due consent. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square test were used. P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Gender preference was significantly associated with age but not with religion, education, occupation, and type of family. The preference for male was statistically significant with age and presence of one or more daughters. The most common perceived reasons for male preference were to carry forward family name and support in old age. The common perceived reasons for female non-preference were daughters who will not stay with parents permanently and dowry problems. The most common perceived reason for female preference and male non-preference was already having a male child. Conclusion: Lack of security at old age, only male being considered to continue family line, and dowry issues are still prevalent in the community predisposing for high gender preference, especially for male child.
Authors and Affiliations
Sameer Golawar, Abhay Bhaurao Chavan, Dinkar Kherodkar, Prakash Bhatkule
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP445298
- DOI 10.5455/ijmsph.2018.1131804122017
- Views 144
- Downloads 0
An update on growth and development of telemedicine with pharmacological implications
Telemedicine is an application of information technology in relation to patient health care, treatment, education, research, administration and the public health. It forms a potential bridge between the patient an...
Village health post (Ponkesdes) development into community nursing center-based Health Promotion Model, nursing center, and behavioral performance
Background: The vision of development in East Java is to realize a prosperous society and morals. To improve public health as one of the measures to achieve this vision will require proximity access and quality impro...
Reproductive and sexual health needs among differently abled individuals in the rural field practice area of a medical college in Karnataka, India
Background: Individuals with disability have to face multiple physical and attitudinal barriers to seek reproductive health services. Hence this study intends to bring out reproductive health needs of individuals wit...
Epidemiological determinants of pregnancy outcome in urban slums of Jammu city-a prospective study
Background: In the backdrop of continuing high child and maternal mortality, eight millennium development goals (MDGs) were spelt out by United Nations in 1990 setting targets for reduction in child mortality (MDG-4) by...
A clinical study of pattern, complications, and visual outcome of viral keratitis
Background: Herpes simplex viral (HSV) keratitis typically presents as an infection of the superficial layer of the cornea, with punctate or diffuse branching (dendritic) lesions of the epithelium that do not usually inv...