A cross sectional study to assess the knowledge and attitude of breast feeding among undergraduate students of medical college fromcentral India
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Pediatrics - Year 2019, Vol 10, Issue 3
Abstract
Background: Human milk is not only a perfect nutrition but recent research has indicated that it may even exercise a degree of control over metabolism from cell division to infant behavior.(1) So a study of prevalent infant feeding practices is essential before formulation of any need based intervention program andto outline trends in feeding patterns.(2) Methods: It was cross sectional observational study conducted among undergraguate students from Dr.P.D.M.Medical College andResearch Center. Result: 64%from 1st year and88% from 3rd year were against to give prelacteal feed(P<0.05).For initation B.F. witin 1st hour after delivery 29%from 1st yearand63% from 3rd year were in favour(P<0.05).78%-85% from 1st to 3rd year stated colostum is sufficient.7% from 1st year and55% from 3rd year were of opinion that home available food used for C.F.(P<0.05).41% from 1st year and83% from 3rd year thought that total duration of B.F.should be between 12-24 months(P<0.05).54% students from 1st year and87% students from 3rd year said no to habit of bottle feding for giving top milk(P<0.05). 94%-96% from 1st year to 3rd year were of opinion that there is need of B.F. awareness programme. Conclusion: There was a gross difference in opinion among 1st year and final year students indicating that medical curriculum definitely changes knowledge and attitude regarding B.F by giving education to them. As students (10%-15%were ready for exclusive B.F) facing dilema regarding H.I.V. and B.F. practices.This issue needs more emphasis regarding health education as well as making a policy.In our study maximum students (70 – 90%) were unaware of the I.M.S. act 1992 should be included in medical education to protect, promote and support B.F. Though there is a general awareness in B.F. knowledge and practices is far away from satisfactory.
Authors and Affiliations
Pratibha Vinay Kale, Satish Tiwari, Pankaj Barabde, Pravina Kale
Prevalence of febrile seizures in childhood epilepsy
Background: Febrile seizures are the most common form of convulsion in infants and children. Seizure occurs with raised body temperature (fever) but without underlying serious etiology. Most commonly occur between 6 mont...
Study of clinical features of Gullian Barre syndrome in special reference to electromayography and nerve conduction velocity
This study was carried out in 92 patients of gullian barre syndrome to know the incidence, various clinical presentations and to compare incidence of various types with different patterns of EMG NCV in GBS.
Clinical profile of paediatric patients admitted with febrile seizures in Khaja Banda Nawaz institute of medical sciences and hospital Kalaburagi
Background: Febrile seizure (FS) is the most common neurological disorder observed in the pediatric age group. The estimates from the developing country data states that febrile seizure incidence is one in every 25 child...
Epidemiological profile of obesity in mid school children
Background: Epidemiologyof obesity in early adolescent is multifactorial and involves diverse interactions between genetic, metabolic, neuroendocrine, psychological, environmental and socio-cultural factors.Objectives:To...
Rare case report of Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedel syndrome
Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedl (LMBB) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by structural and functional abnormalities of different organ and tissues. In 1920 Bardet described a female patient of 4 ye...