A FUZZY APPROACH TO DETECT AND CONTROL CONGESTION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering - Year 2012, Vol 3, Issue 3

Abstract

In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN’s), congestion plays an important role in degrading the performance of the network. Under idle condition, the network load is very low whereas when an event is detected the network load becomes high which leads to congestion. Due to congestion the overall performance of the network degrades. Hence it is necessary to detect and control congestion. In this paper an efficient technique to detect and control congestion has been proposed. The congestion is detected by calculating a metric called Congestion Degree (Cd). It is the ratio between packet inter arrival time and packet inter service time. Once the congestion is detected, it is notified using Implicit Congestion Notification (ICN) signaling. On receiving the congestion notification signal, the transmission rate is controlled in order to reduce congestion. Further congestion control is implemented using Fuzzy Logic Controller. The performance of the network is measured for delivery ratio with different transmission rate and the PDR is compared with CODA.

Authors and Affiliations

Rekha Chakravarthi , Dr. C. Gomathy

Keywords

Related Articles

MOMENT AND DENSITY BASED HADWRITTEN MARATHI NUMERAL RECOGNITION

In this paper, we present an OCR for handwritten Marathi Numerals recognition using two sets of features, namely, density and central moments. Central moments of order 3 and 4 are computed globally for the numeral image...

A STUDY ON DIFFERENT FEATURE EXTRACTION TECHNIQUES FOR LESION IDENTIFICATION IN MRI BREAST IMAGES

This study discusses the different feature extraction techniques for lesion identification in Dynamic Contrast Enhancement - Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE - MRI) of Breast. In DCE- MRI, kinetic feature extraction is a...

HFBUIT : DESIGN AID TOOLS FOR A HUMAN FACTOR BASED USER INTERFACE DESIGN

Exploring user interface design and development problems is the core of current HCI research. Although there have been considerable advancements in computer technology, human factors considerations are still lacking. Thi...

Artificial Intelligence – Making an Intelligent personal assistant 

A bot in computing is an autonomous program on a network (especially the Internet) which can interact with systems or users.[ Simpson, J., and Weiner, E. (1989)] This document gives the description of how memory of an Ar...

PRE-IDEALS AND NEW TOPOLOGIES USING FUZZY SETS

A fuzzy ideal on a set X is a non empty collection of subsets of X with heredity property which is also closed under arbitrary union and finite intersections. In this paper, we introduce a weak form of fuzzy ideals namel...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP103434
  • DOI -
  • Views 152
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rekha Chakravarthi, Dr. C. Gomathy (2012). A FUZZY APPROACH TO DETECT AND CONTROL CONGESTION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS. Indian Journal of Computer Science and Engineering, 3(3), 476-483. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-103434