A grassroots development in the light of the development theories, a case study in rural India: food for life Vrindavan
Journal Title: Часопис соціально-економічної географії - Year 2018, Vol 25, Issue
Abstract
In this study, the activities of a volunteer based grassroots development in rural India Food for Life Vrindavan (FFLV) are presented. A thorough examination of how it complies with the dimensions established in the scientific literature about grassroots and social innovations and what the characteristics of its activities are in the light of the latest trends in human development is performed. The article is organised into six sections: after a short introduction about the subject, the objectives and the layout of the paper, section 2 presents the timeline of the development industry with a particular emphasis on the process of turning from national economy boosting initiatives to the dimensions of human development. In section 3 the key elements in the literatures on the capability approach and grassroots/social innovations are presented. Section 4 introduces the case of FFLV, followed by a detailed analysis in section 5 where FFLV’s position with regards to the different perspectives is discussed. In section 6, the quantitative analysis is conducted. Concluding the paper in the final section, some reflections on the usefulness of the study are mentioned. Based on the results of the conducted research the following conclusions have been made: 1) In the beginning, Food for Life Vrindavan was an entirely volunteer based grassroots innovation. With a gradual increase in the number of people it served and sub-sequent expansion in it’s fields of services, it has become a social innovation. 2) The characteristics of FFLV’s activities fit into the dimensions of human development established by the United Nations based on Amartya Sen’s concept of capability approach. 3) The financial resources of FFLV are modest in comparison to the OECD financed development industry, with the former having access to merely a quarter of the latter’s “per capita” funds available for the area of activity around Vrindavan.
Authors and Affiliations
László Varga
Activation areas of social and economic development of urban settlements
The article deals with current changes taking place in urban areas of agrarian regions of Ukraine. The analysis shows that big cities today are typically generators of innovation and investment development for a specific...
Caltural landscap’s changes of Solyna commune
The main aim of the present work was to analyze the dynamics of settlements from the 2nd half of the 18th century to 2nd half of 20th century in Solyna commune (in polish Solina), in Lesko district, Podkarpackie voivodes...
Social-geographical essence and content of the competitiveness of the region
The current stage of market transformations in Ukraine requires the changing of existing stereotypes and management. Expecting for administrative reform and economic regionalization of the state requires detailed attenti...
Post-Soviet transformation of rural space in Ukraine: from polarization to decentralization
The post-Soviet transformation of the rural space of Ukraine was caused by the change in the economic system in the country in the early 90s of the 20th century. The main territorial consequence of the post-Soviet transf...
Transformation processes perception by urban residents of the town of Shpola
Consideration of urban space transformation processes and changes in the area functions are becoming increasingly urgent. The city is looked upon as a settlement with developed infrastructure and communications and is cl...