A Horseshoe Kidney: A Case Report
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Anatomy - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
During abdominal dissection carried out in the Department of Anatomy, Seth G.S.M.C. KEMH Parel, and Mumbai a horseshoe kidney was observed in 40-year-old male cadaver. The kidney was placed at lower position as compared to its normal position. The lower pole fused to form the isthmus against L4 vertebra. Relation of structures in hilum pelvis was anterior to vein and artery on both sides. The right and left renal arteries arose as lateral branches of the aorta just below the level of superior mesenteric artery. One accessory renal artery originated from the ventral aspect of aorta just above the isthmus. Right kidney was drained by 3 renal veins while the left kidney was drained by a 2 renal veins into IVC. Embryological basis and clinical significance of such anomaly is very important in planning and conducting surgeries.
Authors and Affiliations
R R Bokan, K Shyamkishore
Histogenesis of foetal thymus: A microstructural study in human
Aim and Objectives: Aim of the study was to find the appearance of lobulation, lymphocyte cortico-medullary differentiation and Hassall’s corpuscles in thymus at different age groups of human foetus. Our objective was to...
Study of thyrocervical trunk in adult cadavers
Aims and Objectives; Branches of Subclavian artery gain importance as it is closely associated with many neurovascular structures and it is involved in so many clinical instances. Thyrocervical trunk is one among its bra...
Morphological Study of Mandibular Condyles - A Quantitative Approach
Background: In ontogeny, the mandible undergoes substantial morphological and dimensional changes. These changes are largely associated with development of primary and secondary dentition in the human. Objectives: To con...
Study on persistent metopic sutures in south Indian adult dry skulls
Objective: The present study aims at the presence of persistent metopic sutures in south Indian adult skulls in various forms. The two halves of frontal bones are separated by the persistence of frontal suture in the adu...
Morphometric analysis of human sacra
Background: Sacrum is formed by fusion of five sacral vertebrae and forms the caudal end of the vertebral column. Anatomists and anthropologists since long acknowledged the importance of sacrum in identifying the sex of...