A Legal Analysis of the Supervision of the Supreme Court on the President in Iranian Political System
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2013, Vol 6, Issue 8
Abstract
In dynamic system of checks and balances of various legal structures, three powers review each other aiming equilibrium. Although judiciary treats its influence on legislature and executive body through judgeship, its appraisal bears political counsel and discretion. In Islamic Republic of Iran legal system, with regard to Article 57 of the Constitution which is based on the theory of strict dominion of Supreme Leader, three main powers perform their legal obligations under his surveillance. Paragraph 10 of Article 110 of the Constitution has admitted one of his authorities which is the President dismissal, with due observation to the public interests, after Supreme Court holds him guilty of violation of his constitutional duties, or after an impeachment vote of the Islamic Consultative Assembly (Parliament) testifying to his incompetency on the basis of Article 89 of the Constitution. Iranian constitutional law lacks accurate regulations about examination procedure of Supreme Court review on president violations. This essay reflects nature of judicial review while surveys comparative studies. Political and religious legitimacy of Supreme Leader`s political counsel, mentioned in Clause 10 of Article 110 of the Constitution, will be proven. In conclusion, legal answers for ample and exact implementation of this Article will be recommended.
Authors and Affiliations
Meysam Musapour| Department of Law, Payame Noor University, PO box 19395-3697 Tehran, Iran, mmusapoor@yahoo.com, Rouhollah Khalaji| Payame Noor University, PO box 19395-3697 Tehran, Iran, email: lawyerkhalaji@hotmail.com
Sex Differences in Serum Leptin and Adiponectin levels in Apparently Healthy Iranian Adults
Leptin and adiponectin are two important adipose tissue derived cytokines. Serum adiponectin levels decrease in obesity and chronic disease, whereas leptin shows a positive correlation with inflammation. Given that serum...
Relationship between spiritual intelligence and religious (Spiritual) coping among students of Payame Noor University (PNU)
In order to find out the relationship between spiritual Intelligence and religious coping among the students of Payame Noor University (PNU) of Ardebil a study was done among about 8000 students studying in the second se...
Comparing the effect of physical activity on pulmonary function of KermanĀ“s professional endurance runners and non-athletes
Exercise-induced bronchospasm is more evident in the athletes of endurance sports and other sports which need minute ventilation. Seeing the lack of researches in this arena within Iran, we decided to conduct a study on...
Optional costs manipulation examination for achieving to zero benefit threshold in accepted companies in Tehran stock exchange
the objective of this research is investigation of evidences about optional costs manipulation for achieving to zero benefit threshold in accepted companies in Tehran stock exchange during 2001-2011.In this research opti...
Electrophoresis: What does a century old technology hold for the future of separation science?
Electrophoretic separation was first demonstrated in the year of 1807 and has since been a staple tool used by biologists and chemists for more than a century since its inception. From the initial crude paper electrophor...