A New and Successful Utilization of Egyptalum Company Solid Waste in Adsorptive Removal of Nitrates from Water Supplies

Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry - Year 2017, Vol 15, Issue 3

Abstract

This work demonstrates the successful utilization of the Egyptalum company solid waste (slag) for recovery of high-efficiency γ-alumina to be applied as an effective adsorption medium for nitrate uptake from its aqueous solutions. The composite of the sorbent was characterized by XRD, SEM, FTIR, PZC, and BET surface area (SBET). The new sorbent has high surface area, it was found to be 202.39 m2/ g).Also, the adsorptive capacity for nitrate removal was investigated bya series of batch adsorption experiments,and theinfluence of the adsorption controlling parameters such as contact time, adsorbent dosage, pH of the solution, initial concentration of nitrates, and temperature on the removal efficiency of NO3-by alumina from AlSW was evaluated.Furthermore, adsorption isotherms and kinetic studies of the adsorption process were examined. The results of nitrate adsorption were well fitted by pseudo-second order kinetic model, and well explained by Langmuir isotherm model.The maximum adsorption capacity as described from the Langmuir equation was found to be 7.09 mg/ g.

Authors and Affiliations

S. El-Nahas, H. M. A. Salman, W. A. M. Seleem

Keywords

Related Articles

Optimization of Synthesis Process of 4-Methylquinazoline

4-Methylquinazoline was synthesized with 2-aminoacetophenone and formamide as the starting materials. The reaction conditions, including catalyst, ratio of substrates, temperature and time were optimized. Results showed...

Computational Chemistry Studies on the Adsorption/Corrosion Inhibitive Potential of 2-(2-heptadecyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethan-1-ol on Iron Surface at Different Temperatures

A computational study on 2-(2-heptadecyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-yl) ethan-1-ol (HDDH) was carried out to determine the adsorption/corrosion inhibitive potential at the temperatures of 60ºC and 80 ºC on iron surface us...

UV Derivative Spectrophotometric Method for Determination of Bisoprolol Fumarate in Bulk and Tablet Formulation

Simple, cost effective, accurate and reproducible UV derivative-spectrophotometric method were developed and validated for the estimation of bisoprolol fumarate in pharmaceutical preparations. Bisoprolol fumarate was est...

Development of Thermal Properties and Surface Morphology of Poly(L-lactic)/Chitosan Blend with Microcrystalline Cellulose Obtained from Natural Jute Fiber

This research is a systematic study of how Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) affects the thermal properties and surface morphology of Poly(L-lactic acid)(PLLA)/Chitosan blend by acting as reinforcement agent. MCC has high...

Photocatalytic and Physicochemical Properties of Pure and Variously CeO2-doped CuO-Fe2O3/Cordierite System

A Mixture of 10wt% CuO-10wt% Fe2O3supported on cordierite and CeO2-doped (0.75-3 mol%) were prepared by wet impregnation. The effects of calcination temperatures (500, 700 and 900°C) and doping ratio on the crystalline p...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP321272
  • DOI 10.9734/IRJPAC/2017/38221
  • Views 75
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

S. El-Nahas, H. M. A. Salman, W. A. M. Seleem (2017). A New and Successful Utilization of Egyptalum Company Solid Waste in Adsorptive Removal of Nitrates from Water Supplies. International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry, 15(3), 1-17. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-321272