A Pattern and Incidence Study of Complications after Emergency Laparotomy

Journal Title: International Journal of Current Science Research and Review - Year 2024, Vol 7, Issue 09

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The study of emergency laparotomies are being carried out prospectively at the Department of General Surgery at a tertiary care facility affiliated with the Parul Institute of Medical Science and Research (Parul Sevasharam Hospital). Methods: A tertiary care teaching hospital’s Department of General Surgery conducted a prospective study involving 100 emergency laparotomy cases from July 2020 to May 2021. Every patient underwent surgery using a midline vertical incision. The main aim of the study is to identify various complications occurring following emergency laparotomies and various factors influencing them. All patients followed up at least for a period of 6 months after surgery. Results: 60 patients developed one or more complications postoperatively, 19 (31.7%) patients had abdominal complications; 34 (56.7%) had wound complications; 12 (20%) had chest complications and 4 (6.7%) had limb complications Conclusion: Even with the availability of safe anaesthetic, broad range of antibiotics, and advanced experimental or investigational devices, the risk of complications and mortality from emergency laparotomies remains significant. Chest problems were associated with a higher postoperative mortality rate than wound, limb, or abdomen complications.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr Divya Garasiya, Dr Priya Chaudhary, Dr Madhavan Iyengar,

Keywords

Related Articles

Measurement Digital Transformation Capability on Operational Performance (Case Study: Bank BJB)

With the changes in market environments and the development of digital technology, the banking industry urgently needs to develop the capability to adapt to profound changes in strategy and business processes. This study...

Analyzing the Financial Efficiency and Stability of FMCG Companies in Indonesia: A Study of Inventory Turnover and Debt-to-Equity Ratios

Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies tend to have rapid shelf turnover. It is identical with financial measurement on its inventory turnover rate. This is because FMCG companies typically have their inventory stor...

A Case Report on Transverse Myelitis

Scrub typhus is known to cause central nervous system involvement, which can show as meningitis or meningoencephalitis. However, relatively few reports of acute transverse myelitis (ATM), a spinal cord lesion, have been...

Avoiding the Weaknesses that can be seen in Writing According to the Size and Shape of the Handwriting of Fourth Grade Students

Focusing on Sri Lankan education in particular, this research investigates remedial teaching programs to overcome deficiencies in handwriting according to the size and shape of students in primary education. In this stud...

Eco-Innovation and Non-Eco-Innovation in Shaping Financial Performance: The Moderating Role of Online Consumer Reviews from Indonesian Cosmetic Industry

This study examines the relationship between eco-innovation, non-eco-innovation, online consumer reviews, and financial performance within the Indonesian context. Data from Indonesian companies were analyzed using quanti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP745599
  • DOI 10.47191/ijcsrr/V7-i9-46
  • Views 2
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr Divya Garasiya, Dr Priya Chaudhary, Dr Madhavan Iyengar, (2024). A Pattern and Incidence Study of Complications after Emergency Laparotomy. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 7(09), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-745599