A Prospective Study To Compare Crestal Bone Loss And Radiographic Bone Density Of Different Implant Systems Subjected To Immediate Functional Or Non Functional Loading.
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 11
Abstract
Purpose: To determine if there exists a difference in crestalbone boss and the quantitative radiographic bone density changesaround two different implant systems when subjected to immediate functional and non functional loading. Materials and Methods:Implants of DENTIN and DENTSPLY XiVE systems were placed in 40 subjects who were partially edentulous in the mandibular arch and were immediately functionally and non functionally loaded. Four groups thus created were evaluated at baseline, 3 months and 6 months for changes in crestal bone levels and quantitative radiographic bone density changes. Results and Conclusion: A greater degree of bone loss was observed with immediately functionally loaded implants of both systems.An increase in mean grayscale values with both immediate functionally and non functionally loaded at lateral apical level at 3 months and 6 months as well asa significant difference in the decrease of mean grayscale values between baseline and 3 months between immediate functionally and non functionally loaded implantswas seen. The degree of bone loss and decrease in crestal grayscale values from baseline to 3 months was greater with DENTIN implants as compared to DENTSPLY XiVE implants. It was concluded that a difference exists between immediate functional and non functional loading of implants when compared with respect to crestal bone loss and quantitative radiographic bone density changes.
Authors and Affiliations
Kamleshwar Singh, Arun Ramachandran, Jitendra Rao, Niraj Mishra, Sunit Jurel, Kaushal Kishor Agrawal
Keywords
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- EP ID EP415480
- DOI 10.9790/0853-1711054853.
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