A Randomized Comparative Study on Bispectral Index Monitoring on Early Postoperative Recovery In Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Obesity has become a relatively common condition that has a tendency to profoundly affect morbidity and mortality. With an increase in the prevalence of obesity, the anaesthesiologists are challenged with these population of patients posted for surgery due to varies medical and surgical pathologies. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of bispectral index (BIS) monitoring in recovery time in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. Materials and Methods: A total of 80 patients of both sex aged between 25 and 45 years, posted for laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy were randomized into two groups of 40 each (Group 1 – BIS and Group 2 – non-BIS group) using computer randomization. Time taken for recovery from anesthesia as noted by the mean time taken for awakening and the mean time taken for extubation along with the mean time to achieve a modified Aldrete score of ≥9 were recorded in minutes. Results: Between Groups 1 and Group 2, the mean awakening time (11.38 ± 2.807 and 14.92 ± 3.885 with P = 0.000), mean extubation time (15.90 ± 2.863 and 19.28 ± 4.120 with P = 0.000), and mean time to achieve modified Aldrete score ≥9 were (31.60 ± 3.862 and 40.80 ± 4.681 with P = 0.000), respectively. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in awakening time, extubation time, and modified Aldrete score. Conclusion: The present study had revealed that using BIS monitoring lead to early postoperative recovery of morbidly obese patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.
Authors and Affiliations
A Madhu Yadhav, S Dinesh Kumar, Malleswar Rao, K Bhaskaran
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP479949
- DOI -
- Views 95
- Downloads 0
Clinical Study on Prophylactic and Therapeutic Management of Thrombophilia in Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Patients
Background: There is a growing view that inherited and acquired thrombophilia may predispose to adverse pregnancy outcome (APO). APOs such as pregnancy loss, preeclampsia, and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) are a...
Clinical Cross-sectional Study to Identify the Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Type II Diabetic Patients at Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Srikakulam
Background: The new WHO report global atlas on cardiovascular disease prevention and control, September 19th, 2011, states that coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death and disability in the world. Mat...
Role of Different Topical Agents in Chronic Nonhealing Lower Limb Ulcers
Introduction: Chronic wounds mostly affect people over the age of 60. The incidence is 0.78% of the population and the prevalence ranges from 0.18% to 0.32%. As the population ages, the number of chronic wounds is expect...
Correction of Transverse Discrepancy Using Rapid Maxillary Expansion with Hyrax Appliance: A Case Report
A 14 years young patient presented for the correction of a malocclusion that included a transverse maxillary deficiency. The patient had required to expand his upper jaw to correct his malocclusion. Recent evidence indic...
Surgical Management of Galeazzi Fractures - A Clinical Study of 42 Patients
Introduction: Fracture of the lower end of radius and Galeazzi fractures are common in orthopedic practice all over the world. The distal radioulnar joint disruption usually is simple in nature, which gets reduced sponta...