A Retrospective, Observational Study of Evaluation of Prescription Pattern of Drugs in Cardiovascular Unit of Tertiary Care Hospital

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2019, Vol 18, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are major health problem throughout the world and common cause of premature morbidity and mortality.1 Today CVD accounts for approximately 30% deaths worldwide including nearly 40% in high income countries and about 28% in middle and low income countries. The global rise in CVD is the result of industrialization, urbanization and associated life style changes.2 Materials and Methods: It was a retrospective descriptive study carried out in cardiovascular emergency patients who were admitted in the ICU unit of tertiary care hospital of RIMS, Kadapa. Case records of cardiovascular patients admitted to the ICU during the period from 1st January 2018 to 31st June 2018 were studied. Incomplete data entry case records were excluded from the study Results: Analysis of 122 patients was done. Most common cardiovascular emergency was myocardial infarction (50.81%) followed by unstable angina (36.88%) (Table 1). Among 122 patients, incidence of male patients (65.57%) was found more than female (34.42%). Male to female ratio was found 1.83. (Table 2) In each age group, incidence of cardiovascular emergencies was found more in male patients as compared to female patients. Incidence of cardiovascular emergencies in female patients of age group 31-50yrs was found significantly lower than age group of 51-70 yrs. Conclusion: Protocol of management strategy of cardiovascular emergencies in our tertiary care hospital was found near to standard recommended guidelines.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Raju Dasari, Dr. Sujana Sriram

Keywords

Related Articles

SiRNA- Silencing the Culprits

Plants as well as animals contain hundreds of small RNAs with distinct genes responsible for their regulation. Any changes in this has corresponding effects on the development and growth of organisms. These small RNAs in...

Altered Taste Perception in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A novel Research approach

The sense of taste is among the regulatory mechanism for acceptance or rejection of foods. In oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) patients, impairment of taste sensation has not received much attention, owing to limited resea...

An observational study of steroid in the treatment of GuillainBarre syndrome- A Therapeutic Challenge

Steroids have been used for the treatment of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) since the 1950s, while their clinical efficacy remains poorly defined. To date, there is still no strong evidence proving or denying the efficacy...

Association of Recurrent Respiratory Infections with Poor Dental Hygiene

Background and Objectives: It has been recognized that the association between recurrent respiratory infections and poor dental hygiene are potentially important because of the high occurrence of dental infections. Denta...

A Study of Extra Pulmonary Tuberculosis in RIMS Medical College & Hospital, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh.

Backgroud : Extra pulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is one of the major health problem in india. The term EPTB, which includes all forms of tuberculosis other than pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB), has a broad spectrum of clinic...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP467576
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1802096670.
  • Views 37
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Raju Dasari, Dr. Sujana Sriram (2019). A Retrospective, Observational Study of Evaluation of Prescription Pattern of Drugs in Cardiovascular Unit of Tertiary Care Hospital. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 18(2), 66-70. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-467576