A Retrospective study of analysis of reasons for discard of blood and blood components

Abstract

Introduction: Blood transfusion is an essential element in modern health care. Transfusion of blood and blood components has become an integral part of patient management in modern medicine. Human blood till date has no substitute. Demand of blood and its components always outpace its supply. This emphasizes the need for proper utilization of blood and its components with preferably “NO” or minimal wastage. Materials and methods: A Retrospective study of analysis was carried out at Sri Siddhartha Medical College Hospital Blood bank from 1st January 2017 to December 31st 2017. Results: Out of 1806 whole blood bags, 371 (5.21%) were discarded. 137 (36.9%) units were discarded because of transfusion transmitted infections (TTIs). Out of 11809 components prepared, 1027 (8.6%) were discarded. Most common component discarded was platelet (40.7%) and reason for discard was date of expiry due to non-utilization. Conclusion: Blood being irreplaceable source, discard rate can be reduced by proper counseling of blood donors and adhering to strict donor deferral criteria. Discard rate of platelet concentrate can be minimized by preparing platelet concentrate on request and also by using modern technique like Apheresis.

Authors and Affiliations

Mamatha, SV, Chaithra H, Susmitha NS, Rajatha Anand

Keywords

Related Articles

Incidence of H1N1 in pediatric population in a tertiary care hospital in Bangalore

Objectives: Influenza viruses continue to be a major health threat in both endemic and pandemic forms. The rapid, continuous, and unpredictable nature of influenza viral evolution makes vaccine strategies and pandemic pl...

Seroprevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection among blood donors of central Karnataka

Introduction: Transfusion of blood and blood products is life saving procedure which benefits numerous patients worldwide, as transfusion of blood or its components is an integral part of medical and surgical management....

Howell’s cytological grading of breast carcinomas - comparison with histological grading and its association with lymph node metastasis

Background: Determining histological grade of breast carcinomas before mastectomy is necessary to decide about neo-adjuvant chemotherapy. Grade obtained from fine needle aspiration cytology samples will help in such situ...

Study of histopathological pattern of soft tissue tumours in tertiary care centre of Gandhi Nagar, Gujarat

Background: Soft tissue tumours are a diverse and fascinating group of lesions that arise from the supporting soft tissue of the body. Although pathologically diverse, they frequently exhibit similar clinical presentatio...

Analysis of factors affecting the semen pathology in male infertility

Background: Abnormalities in the male are the sole cause of infertility in approximately 20% of infertile couple and important contributing factor in another 20-40% of couple with reproductive failure. Despite our abilit...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP505680
  • DOI 10.17511/jopm.2018.i3.07
  • Views 154
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mamatha, SV, Chaithra H, Susmitha NS, Rajatha Anand (2018). A Retrospective study of analysis of reasons for discard of blood and blood components. Pathology Update: Tropical Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 4(3), 276-280. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-505680