A review on Age related Macular Degeneration and it’s Management in Ayurveda

Abstract

Age Related Macular Degeneration or ARMD is a degenerative disease associated with ageing that affects the macula and causes gradual loss of central vision. It is the leading cause of the vision loss and blindness in developed countries, in population above the age of 65 years. It is caused by hardening of small arteries supplying oxygen and nutrients to the retina which deprives the macula of oxygen and nutrition results in a slow but progressive loss of vision. The condition is characterized by degeneration of light sensitive cells of the central region of the retina-the macula which malfunctions and eventually dies, resulting in gradual decline and loss of central vision, while peripheral vision is retained. Visual loss can occur within months, or over many years, depending on the type and severity of ARMD. There are two main types of ARMD‘wet’ and ‘dry’. Visual loss caused by ARMD cannot normally be reversed. The overall results of modern treatment in both types of ARMD are not very encouraging. Ayurvedic herbal treatment has a significant role to play in the treatment of this medical condition, both for the dry and wet types. Ayurvedic herbal medicines prevent a deterioration of the retina as well as the optic nerve, and provide micronutrients to the macula which transmits the sensation of vision to the brain. This paper reviews the pathophysiology of ARMD with a view to understand the possible role of Ayurveda in the management of ARMD.

Authors and Affiliations

Sharma Om Prakash, Kaundal Ramesh, Hiremath Jyoti, Kumar Ashwani, Garg Gaurav

Keywords

Related Articles

Mamsa Dhatu: an Image of Nutritive Buildcon of Body

Mamsa is one of the seven constructive build icons of body namely dhatus. It is widely accepted by all the Ayurvedic scholars who named it as Pishit, Taras, Palal, Raktateja, Medaskruta, Kravyam, Aamisha and so on. It he...

Discovery of 4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl-2-benzamidoacetate as Anti-proliferative Agents

Coumarin scaffolds are well known for exhibiting tremendous anti-tumor activity. The present work involved synthesis of a coumarin hybrid utilizing hippuric acid and screening of its antineoplastic potential. The coumari...

Mridweekadi Churna - A Drug Review

Mridweekadi churna is an Ayurvedic preparation commonly used in clinical practice. It is described in Charak samhita for treating diseases of kantha (throat region).This article reviews the chemical constituents and the...

Ayurvedic and Modern Approach to Cleft Lip w.s.r. to Austha sandhan

Plastic or reconstructive surgery in Ayurveda comes under the heading of Sandhan karma. Acharya Sushruta have mentioned Sandhan karma for various types of deformities of Nasa, Karna and Austha in Karnavyadhabandhvidhiadh...

A Review of the Marmas (vital points) and their Clinical Importance

As it is well known thing that Ayurveda is the science of life. It has peculiar part like Marmas which shows similar importance as ayurveda as well as now a days also in modern surgery. Marmas are said to be half part of...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP274939
  • DOI -
  • Views 64
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Sharma Om Prakash, Kaundal Ramesh, Hiremath Jyoti, Kumar Ashwani, Garg Gaurav (2014). A review on Age related Macular Degeneration and it’s Management in Ayurveda. International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, 1(1), 1-10. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-274939