A REVIEW ON ORAL CANDIDAL INFECTION
Journal Title: Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
There has been an increased incidence of fungal infection especially those caused by candida albicans. Oral candidiasis is one of the commonly occurring fungal infections of oral cavity. There are evidences about its pathogenecity through biofilm formation and release of hydrolytic enzymes. Candida albicans was the 4th most common nosocomial infection with the mortality rate of 39% in the year 1995. In ICUs it became the 3rd most common nosocomial infection with the mortality rate of 47%. Various predisposing factors are thought to be responsible for the pathogenic conversion of this commensal organism. In the present article we will be reviewing about oral candidiasis with the special emphasis on its pathogenesis, causative organisms and various treatment modalities available.
Authors and Affiliations
Amit Manik, Rashi Bahl
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Background: The treatment of odontogenic infections is based on two main elements: surgical treatment and antibiotic therapy. In most cases antibiotic prescription is empirical and relates to a number of factors that are...
Assessment of Periodontal Health in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD)
Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is an inherited disease in individuals homozygous for hemoglobin S. Numerous oral manifestations of SCD that affect the oral mucosa, gingival tissue, mandible, nerve supply, and toot...
Amniotic Membrane: A Membrane with Magical Healing Powers – A Brief Review
Amnion allograft has been used in the field of medicine from several years. The amnion membrane lines the amniotic sac which is necessary for the protection and development of an embryo and is composed of three major lay...
Forensic Odontology - A New Scope in Dentistry
Forensic Odontology uses the skill of the dentist in human identification during mass calamities, sexual assault and child abuse to name a few. It’s role and importance in the judiciary is rapidly growing and hence in de...
Analysis of Different Treatment Modalities for Mandibular Angle Fractures- A Clinical Study
Background: The mandibular angle is fractured in approximately 25%- 33% of all cases. Road traffic accidents and assaults are the primary cause of mandibular fractures. The present study was conducted to compare the 2.0...