A Review onParis Polyphylla Smith: As an Effective andAlternative Treatment of Cancer

Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 2

Abstract

Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality in the world. There are many synthetic drugs available for cancer treatment, but not without side effects. Medicinal plants such as ParisPolyphylla Smith presents an alternative therapeutic drug which iscomparatively less toxic. This review aims to critically analyze the various types of cancer that use the bioactive compounds of the herb for potential treatment. It investigates the types of mechanism, that thesebioactive compoundsinhibit cancer cell lines or nude mice.The article could offer a significant scope for future researchers to dedicate more studiesformany known and unknown compounds of the herb. These unknown compounds could be effective to treat other types of cancer that have not been assessed. The data from the review provide evidence that steroidal saponins such as polyphyllin VI, polyphyllin VII, polyphyllin D, Rhizoma paridis saponins (RPS) as the main bioactive compounds that exhibits cytotoxicity and arrest cell cycle either in S or G2/M phase or both. They trigger apoptosis mainly via mitochondrial-mediated pathway (intrinsic pathway) and death receptor-mediated pathway (extrinsic pathway).

Authors and Affiliations

Arcadius Puwein, Shiny C. Thomas, Laishram Indira Singha

Keywords

Related Articles

Validation of High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Method for Folic Acid Assay

A high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was developed and validated as selective, linear, precise and accurate method for estimation of folic acid (FA). The reversed C18 column (Kromasil 100-5 phenyl® 300 X 4.6 m...

Antifungal Activity Of Coccinia Indica Extracts Against Fungal Pathogens

In recent years there has been renewed interest in screening plants for novel biologically active products particularly to combat ailments, which have defied synthetics and antibiotics. Medicinal plants offer a vast sour...

Aripiprazole tablets: Development and Validation of a Dissolution Methodology

The aim of this work was to develop and validated a dissolution methodology for aripiprazole tablets by spectrophotometry on ultraviolet light (UV). The dissolution mediums tested were 0.1 M HCl, pH 4.5– citrate buffer a...

Antibacterial Activity of Schiff Bases Derived from OrthoDiaminocyclohexane, Meta-Phenylenediamine and 1,6- Diaminohexane: Qsar Study with Quantum Descriptors

chiff bases (SBs) are known to possess many biological activities. In this paper we will be interested in nine SBs derived from ortho-diaminocyclohexane, meta-phenylenediamine, 1,6-diaminohexane and benzaldehydes various...

Comparing Residual Integration Levels of Some IntegrationDeficient Lentiviral Vectors

Lentiviral vectors (LVs) have many advantageous characteristics making them a good choice in the field of gene therapy. Nevertheless, their integration may lead to detrimental effects. To overcome this problem, lentivira...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP401398
  • DOI -
  • Views 123
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Arcadius Puwein, Shiny C. Thomas, Laishram Indira Singha (2018). A Review onParis Polyphylla Smith: As an Effective andAlternative Treatment of Cancer. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Science Invention, 7(2), 6-12. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-401398