A Sense of Past: Usages of Objects in Naïve Museology

Journal Title: Martor. The Museum of the Romanian Peasant Anthropology Review - Year 2017, Vol 22, Issue 22

Abstract

This paper aims to establish a theoretical framework for the analysis of what I propose to call “naïve museums” by making reference to three actual instances of the phenomenon in contemporary Romania. All these naïve museums – as I venture to call them – are quasi-anonymous, private collections, mainly ethnological in character, set up out of passion by people few of whom have any specific expertise. What unites them is the enthusiasm and creativity they bring to the task of gathering, selecting and displaying objects they consider representative of the local culture. Thus, naïve museums must be approached from the perspective of their creators’ intuitive museological discourse, as they most often emphasise one particular type of local identity and are pervaded by their founders’ biography and tastes and strongly marked with their own creative touch. In something of a contrast with the culturally composite character of the mainly rural areas where such museums are springing up in contemporary Romania, their creators configure a local identity that makes strong references to an undefined, remote and idyllic past. Taking as a guiding principle Eric Hobsbawm’s understanding of tradition as a social construct and practice of modernity, I will subject to analysis three such naïve museums by using the principle of the “syntax of objects,” a theoretical framework designed to reveal the meanings enshrined in these museums by their creators, themselves merely agents who constantly interpret and transform, through verbal and object discourse, both their local culture and their museums.

Authors and Affiliations

Anca-Maria Panoiu

Keywords

Related Articles

Fiona Candlin, Micromuseology. An Analysis of Small Independent Museums, London and New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2016, 224 pp.

Fiona Candlin’s book on small independent museums provides a theoretical and methodological framework, as well as a conceptual and analytical device for tackling a genuine, emergent and increasingly visible form of museu...

Social Structure and Land Property in Romanian Villages (1919‐1989)

The article compares two diferent cultural meanings of land property: the modern one, developed in Western societies in the context of modernization, and the traditional one, which still prevails to some extent in Romani...

Dakar’s Museum of Black Civilisations: Towards a New Imaginary of a Post-ethnographic Museum

How are postcolonial identities curated in non-Western art institutions? How do the latter engage with the question of the restitution of colonial looted artefacts during this turning point where Western museums seem inc...

“Real Hay is the Hay with Local Feedback”: Traditions and Transitions of Hay (an interview with Bogdan Iancu, Anamaria Iuga, Cosmin Manolache)

The article is presenting an interview concerning the exhibition “Traditions and Transitions of Hay”, organized by The National Museum of the Romanian Peasant in 2015. The exhibition is the result of a research concernin...

Making the Documents Speak—A Creative Exploration of the Mihai Pop Fonds

In 2016, the Mihai Pop Fonds was established as part of the Image Archive at the Romanian Peasant Museum, and this past year has seen a real effort to organize the documents left behind by the scholar. The Fonds brings t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP256004
  • DOI -
  • Views 129
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anca-Maria Panoiu (2017). A Sense of Past: Usages of Objects in Naïve Museology. Martor. The Museum of the Romanian Peasant Anthropology Review, 22(22), 149-164. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-256004