A Short Review on Process and Applications of Reverse Osmosis
Journal Title: Universal Journal of Environmental Research and Technology - Year 2011, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
Reverse Osmosis (RO) is a membrane based process technology to purify water by separating the dissolved solids from feed stream resulting in permeate and reject stream for a wide range of applications in domestic as well as industrial applications. It is seen from literature review that RO technology is used to remove dissolved solids, colour, organic contaminants, and nitrate from feed stream. Hence RO technology used in the treatment of water and hazardous waste, separation processes in the food, beverage and paper industry, as well as recovery of organic and inorganic materials from chemical processes as an alternative method . This paper intends to provide an overall vision of RO technology as an alternative method for treating wastewater in different Industrial applications. The present short review shows applicability of RO system for treating effluents from beverage industry, distillery spent wash, ground water treatment, recovery of phenol compounds, and reclamation of wastewater and sea water reverse osmosis (SWRO) treatment indicating efficiency and applicability of RO technology.
Authors and Affiliations
Garud R. M. , Kore S. V. , Kore V. S. , Kulkarni G. S.
Occurrences, Physical and Biochemical Properties of Laccase
Laccases (benzenediol: oxygen oxidoreductase, EC 1.10.3.2) are multicopper oxidases that are widely distributed among plants, insects, and fungi. They belong to a group of polyphenol oxidases containing copper atoms in...
A Study on Habitat Loss of Mangrove Swamps/Salt Marshes over a Period in Visakhapatnam Urban Environment, Andhra Pradesh, India
The present study provides a baseline data on ecological status of mangrove swamps and salt marshes for their conservation and management in Visakhapatnam coastal environments. An ecological survey of outer harbor mang...
Characterization of Particulate Matters and Volatile Organic Compounds in the Ambient Environment of Open Dump Sites
Green house gas (GHGs) and particulate emissions are considered as one of the major issues in recent years from municipal solid waste dumping sites. Open burning is also very common, which emits plenty of volatile orga...
Evaluation of Sunflower Inbred Lines under Drought Stress
Productivity of sunflower is strongly depended on availability of water and greatest yield losses occur when water shortage occurs at flowering stage. In the present study eleven sunflower (Helianthus Annuus) inbred li...
Assessment of Water Quality Index in Cauvery River Basin: A Case Study on Tiruchchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu, India
Maintaining the quality of water is very essential in order to utilize the resource effectively. Rapid industrial and urban developmentās often witness deterioration of water quality. It is important to assess the basel...