A special case of insulin resistance in a 12-year-old girl (Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome)
Journal Title: Здоров`я дитини - Year 2017, Vol 12, Issue 3
Abstract
The article presents the results of literature review on Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome and a clinical case of this syndrome in an adolescent girl. The cause of insulin resistance in Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome is a mutation of the insulin receptor gene (INSR). Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome occurs in children of both sexes. The prevalence of the disease is unknown. The genetic risk for descendants is high. Karyotype is normal. Most of the patients have additional features of this syndrome. Symptoms of Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome differ in each case, but it can be suspected already in the first year of life for the lag in weight gain, malformations (coarse facial features, abnormal teeth, hyperpigmentation), abnormally dry skin, hyperglycemia and insulin resistance, as well as additional features (enlarged abdomen, abnormal clitoris, frequent vomiting, ketoacidosis). The diagnosis is confirmed by genetic researches. The present clinical case might be interesting in terms of combination of duodenum ulcer and labile diabetes mellitus, which manifested by frequent episodes of ketoacidosis, and features of INSR mutations.
Authors and Affiliations
T. V. Sorokman, P. M. Moldovan,, O. V. Makarova
Screening diagnostics of large intestine diseases in children
Background. Questions of the screening diagnostics of large intestine diseases in children at the prehospital and primary stages of medical care are relevant. Fecal markers of intestinal inflammation testing in children...
Improving the diagnosis of diastolic dysfunction of heart ventricles in newborns by tissue Doppler imaging
Background. Tissue Doppler imaging allows improving diagnostic capabilities of ultrasound examination of the heart. In order to improve the diagnosis of myocardial dysfunction of heart ventricles in newborns in the neona...
The Approaches to Deworming of Children
The urgency of the problem of the treatment of parasitosis is not in doubt. The World Health Organization has included the control of soil-transmitted helminthiasis into the Global strategy of development. Our study of w...
A 6-Minute Walk Test in Adolescents with the Circulation Organs Diseases
The results of the conventional and pair 6-minute walk tests have been studied in 56 adolescents being investigated. It has been established that the patients with myocardial pathology during 6 minutes of the test cover...
Antibiotic therapy of community-acquired pneumonia in children: comparison of international guidelines and current practice in Ukraine
Background. Respiratory diseases are a serious medical and social problem in pediatrics. The aim of the study was to research the current scientific sources for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia in children,...