A Study of Clinical Profile and Associated Factors in the Patients of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most frequent endocrinological disorder affecting 5-10% of women in the reproductive age. Aims and Objectives: To study Clinical profile and Associated Factors in the patients of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. Material and Methodology: This was cross-sectional study carried out at the OBGY Dept. of the tertiary health care center during the one year duration i.e. March 2015 to March 2016 in all patients who shows clinical features of PCOD were screened with the help of USG attending those who showing multiple cyst on USG with other clinical criteria was diagnosed as patients of PCOD The detailed history like age and various clinical features and risk factors were asked.During the one year period, total 40 patients were included into study. Result: The majority of the patients were in the age group of 20- 25 -37.5% followed by 25-30-25% and in the age group of 15-20 were 20%, and in 30-35 were 10% and 35- 40 were 7.5%. The most common clinical features were Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB) were in 80% followed by Oligomenorrhea in 72.5%, Hirsutism in 62.5%, Obesity in 57.5%, Anemia in 45%, Diabetes in 30%. The most common Associated /risk factors were Obesity (BMI>30) in 62.5% followed by , Diabetes 37.5, F/H of Infertility in 30%, F/H of PCOD in 27.5%, Lack of physical exercise in 22.5%, Eruption of Wisdom teeth in 17.5%. Conclusion: It can be concluded from our study that average age of the patient was 20-25 for the appearance of disease and most common clinical features were Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding (DUB) followed by Oligomenorrhea Hirsutism and most common Associated / risk factors were Obesity (BMI>30) in 62.5% followed by, Diabetes, F/H of Infertility etc.
Authors and Affiliations
Kranti Venkatrao Kendre
Keywords
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- EP ID EP459828
- DOI 10.21088/ijog.2321.1636.5317.15
- Views 116
- Downloads 0
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