A Study of Complications of Hydatid Cyst Disease in a Tertiary Care Center in South India
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 8
Abstract
Introduction: Hydatid cyst disease is a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus spp. There is sparse literature on complications of hydatid cyst disease and the tools available to treat them. This article is a study on hydatid cyst disease in a tertiary care hospital in India. Materials and Methods: Retrospective study on the number of treated hydatid disease between August 2015 and August 2018 and further study on complicated hydatid disease and their management. Results: A total of 34 patients treated for hydatid disease with 20 males and 14 females. Median age was 46 years. The right lobe of the liver was involved in all the patients. 10 patients had complications with five biliary complications and five vascular complications. Two patients had cholangitis on presentation which improved on endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, three patients had biliary complications, one detected intraoperatively, and two detected due to post-operative bile leak. Among the vascular complications, the cyst was in close proximity to the right hepatic vein, of which one developed intraoperative anaphylaxis, two patients had cyst in close proximity to the inferior vena cava (IVC), and one in multiple site in abdomen in thorax and in close proximity to IVC and the right subclavian artery. Conclusion: Hydatid cyst could cause biliary and vascular complications and the treating surgeon must be aware of these complications and must possess the necessary tools to deal with them.
Authors and Affiliations
Noor Mohammad Shawnas Bahnou, H Raja
Prevalence of Epistaxis in Saudi Population
Introduction: Epistaxis is nose bleeding that occurs due to the bursting of a nose blood vessel. It is categorized into anterior and posterior, based on where it originates. Although epistaxis is a benign medical conditi...
Dexamethasone versus Dexmedetomidine as Adjuvant to Ropivacaine 0.2% in Caudal Analgesia in Pediatric Infraumbilical Surgeries: A Prospective, Randomized, and Double-Blind Study
Background: Caudal analgesia is a good, reliable, and safe technique commonly used for intra- and post-operative analgesia in pediatric patients undergoing infraumbilical surgeries. Various adjuvants are being used to im...
Public Health Effect of Financial Crisis and Governance: Evidence from Asian Countries
Background : Over the past three decades, international financial turmoil led to severe losses. The backlash of this financial instability has affected developed and developing countries around the world. Increased unemp...
Fenticonazole in Vulvovaginal Infections: A Real-world Clinical Experience in India - Force India Study
Introduction: In recent decade, fungal infections have escalated due to mushrooming of immunocompromised patients like elderly and other patients receiving immunosuppressants for comaleficent diseases diabetes mellitus,...
Gender Differences for Deciduous Molar Sizes in Children of Jammu City
Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the gender differences for the size of deciduous molars in children of Jammu city. Materials and Methods: Of 893 children with age ranging from 6 to 11 years who visited the Dep...