A Study of Depression among Caregivers of Individuals with Intellectual Disability – A cross sectional study
Journal Title: INDIAN JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Caregivers of children with intellectually disability experiences high level of emotional, financial and physical stress. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of depression among caregivers of individuals with intellectually disability. Methods: A cross sectional study was done on caregivers of intellectually disabled individuals who has attended Psychiatry outpatient, Department of Government Medical College. 60 patients diagnosed with ID were included by systematic random sampling method. Objective data was collected in a special proforma. Patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used to assess risk of depression among caregivers of Individuals with Intellectually Disabled. MS Excel sheet and SPSS were used for data entering and statistical analysis. Results: On PHQ-9 scale, 71.7% of caregivers had depression out of which, 26.6% shows minimal symptoms of depression, 20% had mild depression, while 13.4% had moderately severe depression and 11.6 % had major severe depression while 28.3% of caregivers had no depression. Depression was more common in females (36.6%) than males (35%). Conclusion: The prevalence of depression among caregivers of Individual with intellectually disabled was higher in this study. The risk of depression was higher in female caregivers as compared to male caregivers.
Authors and Affiliations
Pradeep Shankarrao Bodke, Umesh Bapuji Atram, Sainath Lachmanna Maidapwad
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP556368
- DOI 10.30877/IJMH.6.1.2019.62-68
- Views 73
- Downloads 0
Self Esteem and Disordered Eating Attitudes in Female Adolescents
Eating disorders are largely prevalent in a modern era. These disorders originate overtime from the attitudes that individuals hold about eating. Adolescent girls are found to be especially vulnerable when it comes to be...
A Survey of Psychiatrist’s perception regarding the concept of ‘Mind’ and its position in psychiatry today
The term ‘mind’ is important in Psychiatry. For example, when certifying Testamentary Capacity, Psychiatrists certify that a person has a sound ‘mind’. ‘Mental’ means ‘related to mind’. With advances in neurobiology, Men...
Mythological conceptualization, cognitive and ego development: Is there a correlation ?
Background: In today’s world there is a continuous struggle between science and spirituality, with a lot of doctors feeling that religion gets in the way of scientific treatment and sometimes also leads to very dire and...
A Study on Self-Concept and Parenting Styles in Adolescents with Learning Disabilities
Child rearing practices play an important role in developing personality characteristics in the child. Various studies have shown correlation between self- concept and parenting styles. The purpose of our study was to id...
Patterns of portrayal of suicide in print media in an urban setting in western India : a pilot study
Suicide is a major psychosocial issue in all countries. Among many factors affecting the suicide rates, few studies have identified media portrayal to play a significant role in suicidal behavior. The aim of the research...