A Study of Depression among Caregivers of Individuals with Intellectual Disability – A cross sectional study
Journal Title: INDIAN JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH - Year 2019, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Caregivers of children with intellectually disability experiences high level of emotional, financial and physical stress. The aim of this study is to assess the risk of depression among caregivers of individuals with intellectually disability. Methods: A cross sectional study was done on caregivers of intellectually disabled individuals who has attended Psychiatry outpatient, Department of Government Medical College. 60 patients diagnosed with ID were included by systematic random sampling method. Objective data was collected in a special proforma. Patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used to assess risk of depression among caregivers of Individuals with Intellectually Disabled. MS Excel sheet and SPSS were used for data entering and statistical analysis. Results: On PHQ-9 scale, 71.7% of caregivers had depression out of which, 26.6% shows minimal symptoms of depression, 20% had mild depression, while 13.4% had moderately severe depression and 11.6 % had major severe depression while 28.3% of caregivers had no depression. Depression was more common in females (36.6%) than males (35%). Conclusion: The prevalence of depression among caregivers of Individual with intellectually disabled was higher in this study. The risk of depression was higher in female caregivers as compared to male caregivers.
Authors and Affiliations
Pradeep Shankarrao Bodke, Umesh Bapuji Atram, Sainath Lachmanna Maidapwad
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP556368
- DOI 10.30877/IJMH.6.1.2019.62-68
- Views 98
- Downloads 0
Self representation in children with emotional and behavioural disorders
Background: The attachment theorists have provided insights into how the representation model of attachment forms the foundation for child’s early learning about self. Western studies have explored the relation between a...
Demythification of anxiety and sleep problems in older women
Background: This study attempts to isolate anxiety as a singular variable influencing sleep in elderly women. Later life anxiety is an understudied area. Older adults living alone in their houses have more responsibility...
Impact of positive teacher-student interactions on academic resilience in adolescents from the lower socio-economic strata
Background: As students spend a third of their time in classrooms interacting with teachers, this qualitative study sought to understand the role of teacher-student relationship in the students’ subjective construction o...
A study to assess impact of teaching proper case history taking of the most common psychiatric disorder - Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in Interns
Background and Objectives: Psychiatry lectures & clinical posting are the only learning experience of psychiatry for Medical Graduates. Only interns attend their compulsory psychiatry posting. The aim is to make Interns...
Utilization of Edinburgh Post Natal Depression Scale (EPDS) as Screening Tool for Predicting Life Events related to Anxiety & Depression during Perinatal Period: An Implication of Preventive Psychiatry
Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is depression that occurs after having a child. Feelings of postpartum depression are more intense and last longer than those of “baby blues,” a term used to describe the worry, sa...